Rat CCL20/MIP-3 alpha Antibody Summary
Ala26-Met96
Accession # P97884.1
Applications
under non-reducing conditions only
Rat CCL20/MIP-3 alpha Sandwich Immunoassay
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
Chemotaxis Induced by CCL20/MIP‑3 alpha and Neutralization by Rat CCL20/MIP‑3 alpha Antibody. Recombinant Rat CCL20/MIP-3a (Catalog # 540-RM) chemoattracts the BaF3 mouse pro-B cell line transfected with human CCR6 in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). The amount of cells that migrated through to the lower chemotaxis chamber was measured by Resazurin (Catalog # AR002). Chemotaxis elicited by Recombinant Rat CCL20/MIP-3a (5 µg/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Rat CCL20/MIP-3a Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB540). The ND50 is typically 20-40 µg/mL.
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: CCL20/MIP-3 alpha
CCL20, also known as MIP-3 alpha, LARC (Liver and Activation-regulated Chemokine) and as Exodus, is one of many novel beta chemokines identified through bioinformatics. Rat CCL20 cDNA encodes a 96 amino acid (aa) precursor protein with a 25 aa putative signal peptide that is predicted to be cleaved to form the 71 aa mature secreted protein. CCL20 is distantly related to other beta chemokines (20-28% aa sequence identity). Rat MIP-3 alpha shares approximately 70% and 61% aa sequence homology with mouse and human CCL20, respectively.
CCL20 has been shown to be expressed predominantly in lymph nodes, appendix, PBL, fetal liver, fetal lung, and epithelial cells of intestinal tissues. The expression of CCL20 is strongly up-regulated by inflammatory signals and down-regulated by the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10. Synthetic or recombinant CCL20 has been shown to be chemotactic for lymphocytes and dendritic cells, and inhibits proliferation of myeloid progenitors in colony formation assays. CCL20 has now been shown to be a unique functional ligand for CCR-6 (previously referred to as GPR-CY4, CKR-L3, or STRL22 orphan receptor), a chemokine receptor that is selectively and highly expressed in human dendritic cells derived from CD34+ cord blood precursors.
- Baba, M. et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:14893.
- Hromas, R. et al. (1997) Blood 89:3315.
- Greaves, D.R. et al. (1997) J. Exp. Med. 186: 857.
- Tanaka, Y. et al. (1999) Eur. J. Immunol. 29:633.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Rat CCL20/MIP-3 alpha Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 2
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Aberrant cytokine secretion and zinc uptake in chronic cadmium-exposed lung epithelial cells
Authors: Andy T Y Lau
Proteomics Clin Appl, 2016-12-14;0(0):.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
C-C motif chemokine ligand 20 regulates neuroinflammation following spinal cord injury via Th17 cell recruitment
Authors: Jianzhong Hu, Zhiming Yang, Xiaoning Li, Hongbin Lu
Journal of Neuroinflammation
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