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Recombinant Human sTNF RI/TNFRSF1A Protein

Catalog #: 636-R1
14 Citations Datasheet

Carrier Free

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
636-R1-025/CF

With Carrier

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
636-R1-025
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Citations (14)
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Summary Product Datasheets Carrier Free Data Images Reconstitution Calculator Background Related Research Areas

Recombinant Human sTNF RI/TNFRSF1A Protein Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>97%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.
Endotoxin Level
<0.01 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured by its ability to inhibit the TNF-alpha mediated cytotoxicity in the L‑929 mouse fibroblast cells in the presence of the metabolic inhibitor actinomycin D. Matthews, N. and M.L. Neale (1987) in Lymphokines and Interferons, A Practical Approach. Clemens, M.J. et al. (eds): IRL Press. 221. The ED50 for this effect, in the presence of 0.25 ng/mL of recombinant human TNF-alpha, is 0.045‑0.09 µg/mL.
Source
E. coli-derived human TNF RI/TNFRSF1A protein
Ile22-Thr211, with an N-terminal Met
Accession #
P19438.1
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Met
Predicted Molecular Mass
21 kDa

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636-R1 (with carrier)

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636-R1/CF (carrier free)

Product Datasheet

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

636-R1

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS containing at least 0.1% human or bovine serum albumin.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

636-R1/CF

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: TNF RI/TNFRSF1A

TNF receptor 1 (TNF RI; also called TNF R-p55/p60 and TNFRSF1A) is a 55 kDa type I transmembrane protein member of the TNF receptor superfamily, designated TNFRSF1A (1, 2). Human TNF RI is a 455 amino acid (aa) protein that contains a 21 aa signal sequence and 190 aa ECD with a PLAD (pre-ligand assembly domain) that mediates constitutive dimer/trimer formation, followed by four CRD (cysteine-rich domains), a 23 aa transmembrane domain, and a 221 aa cytoplasmic sequence that contains a neutral sphingomyelinase activation domain and a death domain (3, 4). The ECD of human TNF RI shows 70%, 69%, 80%, 80%, and 73% aa identity with mouse, rat, canine, feline and porcine TNF RI, respectively; and it shows 23% aa identity with the ECD of TNF RII. Both TNF RI and TNF RII (TNFRSF1B) are widely expressed and contain four TNF-alpha trimer-binding CRD in their ECD. However, TNF RI is thought to mediate most of the cellular effects of TNF-alpha (3). It is essential for proper development of lymph node germinal centers and Peyer's patches, and for combating intracellular pathogens such as Listeria (1, 2, 5). TNF RI is also a receptor for TNF-beta /TNFSF1B (lymphotoxin-alpha ) (6). TNF RI is stored in the Golgi and translocates to the cell surface following pro‑inflammatory stimuli (7). TNF-alpha stabilizes TNF RI and induces its sequestering in lipid rafts, where it activates NF kappa B and is cleaved by ADAM-17/TACE (8, 9, 16). Release of the 28-34 kDa TNF RI ECD also occurs constitutively and in response to products of pathogens such as LPS, CpG DNA or S. aureus protein A (1, 10-12). Full-length TNF RI may also be released in exosome-like vesicles (13). Release helps to resolve inflammatory reactions, since it down-regulates cell surface TNF RI and provides soluble TNF RI to bind TNF-alpha (10, 14, 15). Exclusion from lipid rafts causes endocytosis of TNF RI complexes and induces apoptosis (1). Mutations of human TNF R1 can result in inflammatory episodes known as TRAPS (TNFR-associated periodic syndrome) (7).

References
  1. Pfeffer, K. (2003) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 14:185.
  2. Hehlgans, T. and K. Pfeffer (2005) Immunology 115:1.
  3. Chan, F.K. et al. (2000) Science 288:2351.
  4. Schall, T.J. et al. (1990) Cell 61:361.
  5. Peschon, J.J. et al. (1998) J. Immunol. 160:943.
  6. Banner, D.W et al. (1993) Cell 73: 431.
  7. Turner, M.D. et al. (2012) Biosci. Rep. 32:105.
  8. Legler, D.F. et al. (2003) Immunity 18:655.
  9. Tellier, E. et al. (2006) Exp. Cell Res. 312:3969.
  10. Xanthoulea, S. et al. (2004) J. Exp. Med. 200:367.
  11. Jin, L. et al. (2000) J. Immunol. 165:5153.
  12. Gomez, M.I. et al. (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281:20190.
  13. Islam, A. et al. (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281:6860.
  14. Garton, K.J. et al. (2006) J. Leukoc. Biol. 79:1105.
  15. McDermott, M.F. et al. (1999) Cell 97:133.
Long Name
Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor I
Entrez Gene IDs
7132 (Human); 21937 (Mouse); 25625 (Rat); 102135285 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
CD120a antigen; CD120a; FPF; p55; p55-R; p60; TNF RI; TNFARMGC19588; TNF-R; TNF-R1; TNFR1TBP1; TNFR55; TNF-R55; TNFR60; TNFRI; TNF-RI; TNF-R-I; TNFR-I; TNFRSF1A; tumor necrosis factor binding protein 1; Tumor necrosis factor receptor 1; tumor necrosis factor receptor 1A isoform beta; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 1A; tumor necrosis factor receptor type 1; Tumor necrosis factor receptor type I; tumor necrosis factor-alpha receptor

Citations for Recombinant Human sTNF RI/TNFRSF1A Protein

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

14 Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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  1. Inflammation-Driven Regulation of PD-L1 and PD-L2, and Their Cross-Interactions with Protective Soluble TNFalpha Receptors in Human Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
    Authors: T Baram, N Oren, N Erlichman, T Meshel, A Ben-Baruch
    Cancers, 2022-07-19;14(14):.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: Bioassay
  2. Machine intelligence identifies soluble TNFa as a therapeutic target for spinal cord injury
    Authors: JR Huie, AR Ferguson, N Kyritsis, JZ Pan, KA Irvine, JL Nielson, PG Schupp, MC Oldham, JC Gensel, A Lin, MR Segal, RR Ratan, JC Bresnahan, MS Beattie
    Scientific Reports, 2021-02-09;11(1):3442.
    Species: Rat
    Sample Types: In Vivo
    Applications: Bioassay
  3. Characterization of the TNF and IL-1 systems in human brain and blood after ischemic stroke
    Authors: BH Clausen, M Wirenfeldt, SS Høgedal, LH Frich, HH Nielsen, HD Schrøder, K Østergaard, B Finsen, BW Kristensen, KL Lambertsen
    Acta Neuropathol Commun, 2020-06-05;8(1):81.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: Bioassay
  4. Breast cancer stem cell-like cells generated during TGF?-induced EMT are radioresistant
    Authors: J Konge, F Leteurtre, M Goislard, D Biard, S Morel-Altm, A Vaurijoux, G Gruel, S Chevillard, J Lebeau
    Oncotarget, 2018-05-04;9(34):23519-23531.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Bioassay
  5. Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Characterisation of an Anti-Mouse TNF Receptor 1 Domain Antibody Formatted for In Vivo Half-Life Extension.
    Authors: Goodall L, Ovecka M, Rycroft D, Friel S, Sanderson A, Mistry P, Davies M, Stoop A
    PLoS ONE, 2015-09-09;10(9):e0137065.
    Applications: Surface Plasmon Resonance
  6. Inhibition of T-cell activation by retinal pigment epithelial cells derived from induced pluripotent stem cells.
    Authors: Sugita S, Kamao H, Iwasaki Y, Okamoto S, Hashiguchi T, Iseki K, Hayashi N, Mandai M, Takahashi M
    Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2015-01-20;56(2):1051-62.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Bioassay
  7. IL-18-based combinatorial adjuvants promote the intranodal production of CCL19 by NK cells and dendritic cells of cancer patients.
    Authors: Wong J, Muthuswamy R, Bartlett D, Kalinski P
    Oncoimmunology, 2013-09-12;2(9):e26245.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Bioassay
  8. Soluble decoy receptor 3 modulates the survival and formation of osteoclasts from multiple myeloma bone disease patients.
    Authors: Colucci S, Brunetti G, Mori G, Oranger A, Centonze M, Mori C, Cantatore FP, Tamma R, Rizzi R, Liso V, Zallone A, Grano M
    Leukemia, 2009-07-09;23(11):2139-46.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Bioassay
  9. Cell death after spinal cord injury is exacerbated by rapid TNF alpha-induced trafficking of GluR2-lacking AMPARs to the plasma membrane.
    Authors: Ferguson AR, Christensen RN, Gensel JC, Miller BA, Sun F, Beattie EC, Bresnahan JC, Beattie MS
    J. Neurosci., 2008-10-29;28(44):11391-400.
    Species: Rat
    Sample Types: In Vivo
    Applications: Bioassay
  10. CYP7B expression and activity in fibroblast-like synoviocytes from patients with rheumatoid arthritis: regulation by proinflammatory cytokines.
    Authors: Dulos J, van der Vleuten MA, Kavelaars A, Heijnen CJ, Boots AM
    Arthritis Rheum., 2005-03-01;52(3):770-8.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Bioassay
  11. trans fatty acids and systemic inflammation in heart failure.
    Authors: Mozaffarian D, Rimm EB, King IB, Lawler RL, McDonald GB, Levy WC
    Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 2004-12-01;80(6):1521-5.
    Applications: ELISA (Standard)
  12. Direct comparison of traditional ELISAs and membrane protein arrays for detection and quantification of human cytokines.
    Authors: Copeland S, Siddiqui J, Remick D
    J. Immunol. Methods, 2004-01-01;284(1):99-106.
    Applications: ELISA (Standard)
  13. Innate immunity associated with inflammatory responses and cytokine production against common dietary proteins in patients with autism spectrum disorder.
    Authors: Jyonouchi H, Sun S, Itokazu N
    Neuropsychobiology, 2002-01-01;46(2):76-84.
    Applications: ELISA (Standard)
  14. A pilot study of pentoxifylline for the treatment of primary sclerosing cholangitis.
    Authors: Bharucha AE, 2019, Jorgensen R, Lichtman SN, LaRusso NF, Lindor KD
    2000-09-01;95(9):2338-42.
    Applications: ELISA (Standard)

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