Viral EBV IL-10 Antibody

Catalog #: AF915
2 Citations Datasheet

Catalog #	Availability	Size / Price	Qty
AF915
AF915-SP

All IL-10 Antibodies

Product Details

Citations (2)

FAQs

Supplemental Products

Reviews

Summary Preparation and Storage Reconstitution Calculator Background Product Datasheets Related Research Areas

Viral EBV IL-10 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity

Viral

Specificity

Detects viral EBV IL‑10 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, approximately 35% cross-reactivity with recombinant canine IL‑10 and recombinant human IL‑10 is observed and less than 10% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse IL‑10 and recombinant rat IL‑10 is observed.

Source

Polyclonal Goat IgG

Purification

Antigen Affinity-purified

Immunogen

E. coli-derived recombinant viral EBV IL‑10
Gln26-Arg170
Accession # P03180

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Applications

Recommended Concentration

Sample

Western Blot

0.1 µg/mL

Recombinant Viral EBV IL‑10 (Catalog # 915-VL)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution

Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.

Shipping

Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: IL-10

Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is a pleiotropic cytokine that plays a crucial role in regulating immune and inflammstory responses (1). It has closely related homologs in the genome of several viruses including the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a prevalent pathogen that can remain in humans as a latent infection (2). Viruses use multiple strategies to avoid detection and clearance by the host immune system. One of these strategies is to express virus-encoded host cytokine homologs, such as IL-10, to modulate the host immune system to the virus’ advantage. HCMV IL-10 is encoded from noncontiguous stretches in the viral genome and is transcribed early during infection. It shares 27% amino acid sequence identity with the endogenous human IL-10. Despite its low homology with the human protein, it can bind to the human IL-10 receptor complex and induces signal transduction. HCMV IL-10 has been shown to suppress cytokine production and inhibit proliferation of mitogen‑stimulated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. HCMV IL-10 can also down regulate the antigen-presenting and accessory cell functions of human monocytes. These immunosuppressive properties of HCMV IL-10 likely contribute to immune evasion during virus infection (3).

References

Moore, K.W. et al. (2001) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 19:683.
Kotenko, S.V. et al. (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97:1695.
Spencer, J.V. et al. (2002) J. Virol. 76:1285.

Long Name

Interleukin 10

Entrez Gene IDs

3586 (Human); 16153 (Mouse); 25325 (Rat); 397106 (Porcine); 403628 (Canine); 102133450 (Cynomolgus Monkey); 493683 (Feline); 100715618 (Guinea Pig); 2949786 (Viral)

Alternate Names

CSIF; CSIFMGC126450; Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor; GVHDS; IL10; IL-10; IL10A; IL-10MGC126451; interleukin 10; interleukin-10; TGIF

Product Datasheets

Product Datasheet

Related Research Areas

Citations for Viral EBV IL-10 Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

2 Citations: Showing 1 - 2
Filter your results:

Filter by:

Common Variable Immunodeficiency patients with a phenotypic profile of immunosenescence present with thrombocytopenia
Authors: J Stuchl?, V Kanderov , M Vlkov , I He?manov , L Sl mov , O Pel k, E Taraldsrud, D J¡lek, P Kr l¡c Kov, B Fevang, M Trkov , O Hru? k, E Fro?kov , A ?ediv , J Litzman, T Kalina
Sci Rep, 2017-01-05;7(0):39710.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
Applications: ELISA Development
Antibodies to human IL-10 neutralize ebvIL-10-mediated cytokine suppression but have no effect on cmvIL-10 activity
Authors: Noelle D. Brodeur, Juliet V. Spencer
Virus Research