Recombinant Mouse EphB4 Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary
Product Specifications
Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application.
Mouse EphB4 (Leu16-Ala539) Accession # P54761 |
DIEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) |
6-His tag |
N-terminus | C-terminus | ||
Analysis
Product Datasheets
446-B4
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
446-B4
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Background: EphB4
EphB4, also known as Htk, Myk1, Tyro11, and Mdk2 (1), is a member of the Eph receptor family which binds members of the ephrin ligand family. There are two classes of receptors, designated A and B. Both the A and B class receptors have an extracellular region consisting of a globular domain, a cysteine-rich domain, and two fibronectin type III domains. This is followed by the transmembrane region and cytoplasmic region. The cytoplasmic region contains a juxtamembrane motif with two tyrosine residues, which are the major autophosphorylation sites, a kinase domain, and a conserved sterile alpha motif (SAM) in the carboxy tail which contains one conserved tyrosine residue. Activation of kinase activity occurs after ligand recognition and binding. EphB4 has been shown to bind ephrin-B2 andephrin-B1 (2, 3). The extracellular domains of human and mouse EphB4 share 88% amino acid identity. Only membrane-bound or Fc-clustered ligands are capable of activating the receptor in vitro. While soluble monomeric ligands bind the receptor, they do not induce receptor autophosphorylation and activation (2). In vivo, the ligands and receptors display reciprocal expression (3). It has been found that nearly all receptors and ligands are expressed in developing and adult neural tissue (3). The Eph/ephrin families also appear to play a role in angiogenesis (3).
- Eph Nomenclature Committee [letter] (1997) Cell 90:403.
- Flanagan, J.G. and P. Vanderhaeghen (1998) Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 21:309.
- Pasquale, E.B. (1997) Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 9:608.
Citations for Recombinant Mouse EphB4 Fc Chimera Protein, CF
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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Eph-ephrin signaling couples endothelial cell sorting and arterial specification
Authors: Stewen, J;Kruse, K;Godoi-Filip, AT;Zenia, ;Jeong, HW;Adams, S;Berkenfeld, F;Stehling, M;Red-Horse, K;Adams, RH;Pitulescu, ME;
Nature communications
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Eph/Ephrin Promotes the Adhesion of Liver Tissue-Resident Macrophages to a Mimicked Surface of Liver Sinusoidal Endothelial Cells
Authors: S Kohara, K Ogawa
Biomedicines, 2022-12-12;10(12):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Tissue Lysate
Applications: Bioassay -
EphrinB2 and GRIP1 stabilize mushroom spines during denervation-induced homeostatic plasticity
Authors: D Bissen, MK Kracht, F Foss, J Hofmann, A Acker-Palm
Cell Reports, 2021-03-30;34(13):108923.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Bioassay -
PS1 FAD mutants decrease ephrinB2-regulated angiogenic functions, ischemia-induced brain neovascularization and neuronal survival
Authors: Y Yoon, G Voloudakis, N Doran, E Zhang, C Dimovasili, L Chen, Z Shao, S Darmanis, C Tang, J Tang, VX Wang, PR Hof, NK Robakis, A Georgakopo
Mol. Psychiatry, 2020-06-15;0(0):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
The Recombinant Protein EphB4-Fc Changes the Ti Particle-Mediated Imbalance of OPG/RANKL via EphrinB2/EphB4 Signaling Pathway and Inhibits the Release of Proinflammatory Factors In Vivo
Authors: YW Ge, K Feng, XL Liu, HF Chen, ZY Sun, CF Wang, ZQ Liu, HW Wang, JW Zhang, DG Yu, YQ Mao
Oxid Med Cell Longev, 2020-06-05;2020(0):1404915.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
EphrinB2 overexpression enhances osteogenic differentiation of dental pulp stem cells partially through ephrinB2-mediated reverse signaling
Authors: W Wang, C Yuan, T Geng, Y Liu, S Zhu, C Zhang, Z Liu, P Wang
Stem Cell Res Ther, 2020-01-29;11(1):40.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Cell Culture -
EphrinB2 regulates VEGFR2 during dendritogenesis and hippocampal circuitry development
Authors: E Harde, L Nicholson, B Furones Cu, D Bissen, S Wigge, S Urban, M Segarra, C Ruiz de Al, A Acker-Palm
Elife, 2019-12-23;8(0):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Targeting the Eph/Ephrin System as Anti-Inflammatory Strategy in IBD
Authors: A Grandi, I Zini, S Palese, C Giorgio, M Tognolini, F Marchesani, S Bruno, L Flammini, AM Cantoni, R Castelli, A Lodola, A Fusari, E Barocelli, S Bertoni
Front Pharmacol, 2019-06-17;10(0):691.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Recombinant Protein
Applications: ELISA Capture -
Age-related oxidative stress confines damage-responsive Bmi1+ cells to perivascular regions in the murine adult heart
Authors: D Herrero, S Cañón, G Albericio, RM Carmona, S Aguilar, S Mañes, A Bernad
Redox Biol, 2019-03-04;22(0):101156.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay, Flow Cytometry -
TBC1d24-ephrinB2 interaction regulates contact inhibition of locomotion in neural crest cell migration
Authors: J Yoon, YS Hwang, M Lee, J Sun, HJ Cho, L Knapik, IO Daar
Nat Commun, 2018-08-28;9(1):3491.
Species: Xenopus
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Claudin 11 regulates bone homeostasis via bidirectional EphB4-EphrinB2 signaling
Authors: JM Baek, YH Cheon, SC Kwak, HY Jun, KH Yoon, MS Lee, JY Kim
Exp. Mol. Med., 2018-04-27;50(4):50.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
The product of the ?-secretase processing of ephrinB2 regulates VE-cadherin complexes and angiogenesis
Authors: NA Warren, G Voloudakis, Y Yoon, NK Robakis, A Georgakopo
Cell. Mol. Life Sci., 2018-02-10;0(0):.
Species: Bovine
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
EphrinB2 Activation Enhances Vascular Repair Mechanisms and Reduces Brain Swelling After Mild Cerebral Ischemia
Authors: A Ghori, FB Freimann, M Nieminen-K, I Kremenetsk, K Gertz, M Endres, P Vajkoczy
Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol, 2017-03-02;0(0):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: In Vivo -
CHMP5 controls bone turnover rates by dampening NF-kappaB activity in osteoclasts.
Authors: Greenblatt M, Park K, Oh H, Kim J, Shin D, Lee J, Lee J, Singh A, Lee K, Hu D, Xiao C, Charles J, Penninger J, Lotinun S, Baron R, Ghosh S, Shim J
J Exp Med, 2015-07-20;212(8):1283-301.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
EphrinB2 controls vessel pruning through STAT1-JNK3 signalling.
Authors: Salvucci O, Ohnuki H, Maric D, Hou X, Li X, Yoon S, Segarra M, Eberhart C, Acker-Palmer A, Tosato G
Nat Commun, 2015-03-26;6(0):6576.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Limited gene expression variation in human embryonic stem cell and induced pluripotent stem cell-derived endothelial cells.
Authors: White M, Rufaihah A, Liu L, Ghebremariam Y, Ivey K, Cooke J, Srivastava D
Stem Cells, 2013-01-01;31(1):92-103.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
Ephrin-B2 regulates VEGFR2 function in developmental and tumour angiogenesis.
Authors: Sawamiphak S, Seidel S, Essmann CL, Wilkinson GA, Pitulescu ME, Acker T, Acker-Palmer A
Nature, 2010-05-05;465(7297):487-91.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay, ICC, Immunoprecipitation -
The ephrinB2/EphB4 axis is dysregulated in osteoprogenitors from myeloma patients and its activation affects myeloma bone disease and tumor growth.
Authors: Pennisi A, Ling W, Li X, Khan S, Shaughnessy JD, Barlogie B, Yaccoby S
Blood, 2009-07-13;114(9):1803-12.
Species: Human
Sample Types: In Vivo, Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay, In Vivo -
Directed and systematic differentiation of cardiovascular cells from mouse induced pluripotent stem cells.
Authors: Narazaki G, Uosaki H, Teranishi M, Okita K, Kim B, Matsuoka S, Yamanaka S, Yamashita JK
Circulation, 2008-07-14;118(5):498-506.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: ICC -
Fibronectin type I repeat is a nonactivating ligand for EphA1 and inhibits ATF3-dependent angiogenesis.
Authors: Masuda J, Usui R, Maru Y
J. Biol. Chem., 2008-02-28;283(19):13148-55.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Protein
Applications: Bioassay -
Tyrosine phosphorylation sites in ephrinB2 are required for hippocampal long-term potentiation but not long-term depression.
Authors: Bouzioukh F, Wilkinson GA, Adelmann G, Frotscher M, Stein V, Klein R
J. Neurosci., 2007-10-17;27(42):11279-88.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Reverse endocytosis of transmembrane ephrin-B ligands via a clathrin-mediated pathway.
Authors: Parker M, Roberts R, Enriquez M, Zhao X, Takahashi T, Pat Cerretti D, Daniel T, Chen J
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 2004-10-08;323(1):17-23.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Inhibition of tumor growth and angiogenesis by soluble EphB4.
Authors: Martiny-Baron G, Korff T, Schaffner F, Esser N, Eggstein S, Marme D, Augustin HG
Neoplasia, 2004-05-01;6(3):248-57.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Interplay between EphB4 on tumor cells and vascular ephrin-B2 regulates tumor growth.
Authors: Noren NK, Lu M, Freeman AL, Koolpe M, Pasquale EB
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 2004-04-05;101(15):5583-8.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Flow regulates arterial-venous differentiation in the chick embryo yolk sac.
Authors: le Noble F, Moyon D, Pardanaud L, Yuan L, Djonov V, Matthijsen R, Breant C, Fleury V, Eichmann A
Development, 2003-12-17;131(2):361-75.
Species: Avian - Quail, Chicken
Sample Types: In Vivo, Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC, In Vivo -
Forward EphB4 signaling in endothelial cells controls cellular repulsion and segregation from ephrinB2 positive cells.
Authors: Fuller T, Korff T, Kilian A, Dandekar G, Augustin HG
J. Cell. Sci., 2003-05-06;116(0):2461-70.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Whole Cells, Whole Tissue
Applications: Bioassay, ICC, IHC
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