Recombinant Human Thrombospondin-1 Protein, CF Summary
Product Specifications
Asn19-Pro1170, with Thr523Ala substitution and a C-terminal 10-His tag
Analysis
Product Datasheets
3074-TH
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
3074-TH
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in TBS, NaCl, and Trehalose. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Background: Thrombospondin-1
Thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) is a 150-180 kDa calcium-sensitive protein that is secreted as a disulfide-linked homotrimer. Within the Thrombospondin family, TSP-2 is also homotrimeric, while TSP-3, -4, and -5/COMP are homopentameric. TSP-1 regulates a wide range of cellular functions including their interactions with other cells and with the extracellular matrix (ECM). TSP-1 contains an N-terminal Laminin G-like globular domain, an extended central region with one vWFC domain, 3 TSP type 1 domains, 2 EGF-like domains, and 8 TSP type-3 domains, and a globular TSP C-terminal domain. Distinct regions of TSP-1 have been associated with binding to particular ECM or cellular molecules (1, 2). Mature human TSP-1 shares 95% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat TSP-1. TSP-1 counteracts the angiogenic, hypotensive, and anti-thrombotic effects of nitric oxide (NO) (3). It binds and neutralizes VEGF, blocks VEGF R2 signaling on vascular endothelial cells (EC), and destabilizes adhesive contacts between EC (4-6). TSP-1’s actions on vascular smooth muscle cells support arterial tone and blood pressure in the presence of vasodilatory stimulation (7). It is released from activated platelets and enhances platelet aggregation and adhesion (8). TSP-1 also plays an important role in wound repair and tissue fibrosis by binding latent TGF-beta and inducing release of the active cytokine from the latency associated peptide (LAP) (9, 10). TSP-1 dampens adaptive immune responses by inducing the differentiation of regulatory T cells and inhibiting TCR signaling (11, 12). In the nervous system, it promotes excitatory synapse formation (13, 14) and supports the integration of neural progenitor cells into the olfactory bulb (15). In addition, TSP-1 is released by apoptotic cells and promotes macrophage-mediated debris clearance (16).
- Murphy-Ullrich, J.E. and R.V. Iozzo (2012) Matrix Biol. 31:152.
- Lawler, J. and R.O. Hynes (1986) J. Cell Biol. 103:1635.
- Roberts, D.D. et al. (2012) Matrix Biol. 31:162.
- Gupta, K. et al. (1999) Angiogenesis 3:147.
- Kaur, S. et al. (2010) J. Biol. Chem. 285:38923.
- Garg, P. et al. (2011) Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell. Mol. Physiol. 301:L79.
- Isenberg, J.S. et al. (2009) Matrix Biol. 28:110.
- Isenberg, J.S. et al. (2008) Blood 111:613.
- Schultz-Cherry, S. et al. (1994) J. Biol. Chem. 269:26775.
- Sweetwyne, M.T. and J.E. Murphy-Ullrich (2012) Matrix Biol. 31:178.
- Grimbert, P. et al. (2006) J. Immunol. 177:3534.
- Kaur, S. et al. (2011) J. Biol. Chem. 286:14991.
- Xu, J. et al. (2010) Nat. Neurosci. 13:22.
- Eroglu, C. et al. (2009) Cell 139:380.
- Blake, S.M. et al. (2008) EMBO J. 27:3069.
- Moodley, Y. et al. (2003) Am. J. Pathol. 162:771.
Citations for Recombinant Human Thrombospondin-1 Protein, CF
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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The CD47/TSP-1 axis: a promising avenue for ovarian cancer treatment and biomarker research
Authors: Moniot, A;Schneider, C;Chardin, L;Yaniz-Galende, E;Genestie, C;Etiennot, M;Henry, A;Drelon, C;Le Formal, A;Langlois, B;Venat, L;Louvet, C;Favier, L;Lortholary, A;Berton-Rigaud, D;Dohollou, N;Desauw, C;Fabbro, M;Malaurie, E;Dubot, C;Kurtz, JE;Bonichon Lamichhane, N;Pujade-Lauraine, É;Jeanne, A;Leary, A;Dedieu, S;
Molecular cancer
Species: Human
Sample Types: Recombinant Protein
Applications: Bioassay -
Critical role of thrombospondin-1 in promoting intestinal mucosal wound repair
Authors: Wilson, ZS;Raya-Sandino, A;Miranda, J;Fan, S;Brazil, JC;Quiros, M;Garcia-Hernandez, V;Liu, Q;Kim, CH;Hankenson, KD;Nusrat, A;Parkos, CA;
JCI insight
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
THBS1 and THBS2 Enhance the In Vitro Proliferation, Adhesion, Migration and Invasion of Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Cells
Authors: Corbella, E;Fara, C;Covarelli, F;Porreca, V;Palmisano, B;Mignogna, G;Corsi, A;Riminucci, M;Maras, B;Mancone, C;
International journal of molecular sciences
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
CD36 drives metastasis and relapse in acute myeloid leukemia
Authors: Farge, T;Nakhle, J;Lagarde, D;Cognet, G;Polley, N;Castellano, R;Nicolau, ML;Bosc, C;Sabatier, M;Sahal, A;Saland, E;Jeanson, Y;Guiraud, N;Boet, E;Bergoglio, C;Gotanègre, M;Mouchel, PL;Stuani, L;Larrue, C;Sallese, M;De Mas, V;Moro, C;Dray, C;Collette, Y;Raymond-Letron, I;Ader, I;Recher, C;Sarry, JE;Cabon, F;Vergez, F;Carriere, A;
Cancer research
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Glioblastoma remodelling of human neural circuits decreases survival
Authors: Krishna, S;Choudhury, A;Keough, MB;Seo, K;Ni, L;Kakaizada, S;Lee, A;Aabedi, A;Popova, G;Lipkin, B;Cao, C;Nava Gonzales, C;Sudharshan, R;Egladyous, A;Almeida, N;Zhang, Y;Molinaro, AM;Venkatesh, HS;Daniel, AGS;Shamardani, K;Hyer, J;Chang, EF;Findlay, A;Phillips, JJ;Nagarajan, S;Raleigh, DR;Brang, D;Monje, M;Hervey-Jumper, SL;
Nature
Species: Human
Sample Types: Organoid
Applications: Bioassay -
TGFbeta carrying exosomes in plasma: potential biomarkers of cancer progression in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Authors: N Ludwig, SS Yerneni, M Harasymczu, MJ Szczepa?sk, A G?uszko, W Kukwa, T Jordan, G Spanier, J Taxis, S Spoerl, JK Meier, CS Hinck, PG Campbell, TE Reichert, AP Hinck, TL Whiteside
British Journal of Cancer, 2023-02-21;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Exosomes
Applications: Bioassay -
Multiscale imaging and quantitative analysis of plasma membrane protein-cortical actin interplay
Authors: A Dasgupta, HT Ngo, D Tschoerner, N Touret, B da Rocha-A, K Jaqaman
bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2023-01-23;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Hypoxia Inhibits Subretinal Inflammation Resolution Thrombospondin-1 Dependently
Authors: S Touhami, F Béguier, T Yang, S Augustin, C Roubeix, F Blond, JB Conart, JA Sahel, B Bodaghi, C Delarasse, X Guillonnea, F Sennlaub
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022-01-08;23(2):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: In Vivo -
A simple detection method for the serum sFLT1 protein in preeclampsia
Authors: M Shibuya, H Matsui, T Sasagawa, T Nagamatsu
Scientific Reports, 2021-10-18;11(1):20613.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Serum
Applications: ELISA Standard -
Novel Pharmaceutical Strategy for Selective Abrogation of TSP1-Induced Vascular Dysfunction by Decoy Recombinant CD47 Soluble Receptor in Prophylaxis and Treatment Models
Authors: M Yao, J Sturdivant, A Ebrahimi, S Ganguly, T Elbayoumi
Biomedicines, 2021-06-03;9(6):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: Bioassay -
Molecular Basis of The Retinal Pigment Epithelial Changes That Characterize The Ocular Lesion in Toxoplasmosis
Authors: S Lie, BR Vieira, S Arruda, M Simões, LM Ashander, JM Furtado, JR Smith
Microorganisms, 2019-09-29;7(10):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Regulation of senescence escape by TSP1 and CD47 following chemotherapy treatment
Authors: J Guillon, C Petit, M Moreau, B Toutain, C Henry, H Roché, N Bonichon-L, JP Salmon, J Lemonnier, M Campone, V Verrièle, E Lelièvre, C Guette, O Coqueret
Cell Death Dis, 2019-02-27;10(3):199.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Platelet factor 4 promotes rapid replication and propagation of Dengue and Japanese encephalitis viruses
Authors: A Ojha, A Bhasym, S Mukherjee, GK Annarapu, T Bhakuni, I Akbar, T Seth, NK Vikram, S Vrati, A Basu, S Bhattachar, P Guchhait
EBioMedicine, 2018-12-05;39(0):332-347.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
RPE phagocytic function declines in age-related macular degeneration and is rescued by human umbilical tissue derived cells
Authors: G Inana, C Murat, W An, X Yao, IR Harris, J Cao
J Transl Med, 2018-03-13;16(1):63.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Thrombospondin-1 secreted by human umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells rescues neurons from synaptic dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease model.
Authors: Dong Hyun Kim, Hoon Lim, Dahm Lee, Soo Jin Choi, Wonil Oh, Yoon Sun Yang, Jeong Su Oh, Hyun Ho Hwang, Hong Bae Jeon
Scientific Reports, 2018-01-10;0(0):2045-2322.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
SCO-spondin oligopeptide inhibits angiogenesis in glioblastoma
Authors: R Bibes, S Gobron, F Vincent, C Mélin, N Vedrenne, A Perraud, F Labrousse, MO Jauberteau, F Lalloué
Oncotarget, 2017-09-12;8(49):85969-85983.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Development and clinical testing of individual immunoassays for the quantification of serum glycoproteins to diagnose prostate cancer
Authors: K Endt, J Goepfert, A Omlin, A Athanasiou, P Tennstedt, A Guenther, M Rainisio, DS Engeler, T Steuber, S Gillessen, T Joos, R Schiess
PLoS ONE, 2017-08-02;12(8):e0181557.
Species: Human
Sample Types:
Applications: ELISA (Standard) -
Thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1), a new bone morphogenetic protein-2 and -4 (BMP-2/4) antagonist identified in pituitary cells
Authors: C Sallon, I Callebaut, I Boulay, J Fontaine, D Logeart-Av, C Henriquet, M Pugnière, X Cayla, P Monget, G Harichaux, V Labas, S Canepa, C Taragnat
J. Biol. Chem., 2017-07-26;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Recombinant Protein
Applications: Bioassay, Enzyme Assay -
Zinc finger gene 217 (ZNF217) Promoted Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS) through Regulating E2 Synthesis and Inhibiting Thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1)
Authors: J Zhai, J Liu, X Cheng, S Li, Y Hong, K Sun, ZJ Chen, Y Du, W Li
Sci Rep, 2017-06-12;7(1):3245.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Decorin-inducible Peg3 Evokes Beclin 1-mediated Autophagy and Thrombospondin 1-mediated Angiostasis
Authors: A Torres, MA Gubbiotti, RV Iozzo
J. Biol. Chem, 2017-02-07;292(12):5055-5069.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Senescent peritoneal mesothelium creates a niche for ovarian cancer metastases
Cell Death Dis, 2016-12-29;7(12):e2565.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
The structural basis for CD36 binding by the malaria parasite
Nat Commun, 2016-09-26;7(0):12837.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Recombinant Protein
Applications: Enzyme Assay -
The Different Binding Properties of Cultured Human Corneal Endothelial Cell Subpopulations to Descemet's Membrane Components
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2016-09-01;57(11):4599-605.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Thrombospondin 1 Deficiency Ameliorates the Development of Adriamycin-Induced Proteinuric Kidney Disease
PLoS ONE, 2016-05-19;11(5):e0156144.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Photodynamic therapy-mediated cancer vaccination enhances stem-like phenotype and immune escape, which can be blocked by thrombospondin-1 signaling through CD47 receptor protein.
Authors: Zheng Y, Zou F, Wang J, Yin G, Le V, Fei Z, Liu J
J Biol Chem, 2015-02-19;290(14):8975-86.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Inhibition of T-cell activation by retinal pigment epithelial cells derived from induced pluripotent stem cells.
Authors: Sugita S, Kamao H, Iwasaki Y, Okamoto S, Hashiguchi T, Iseki K, Hayashi N, Mandai M, Takahashi M
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2015-01-20;56(2):1051-62.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Thrombospondin 1 inhibits inflammatory lymphangiogenesis by CD36 ligation on monocytes.
Authors: Cursiefen C, Maruyama K, Bock F, Saban D, Sadrai Z, Lawler J, Dana R, Masli S
J. Exp. Med., 2011-05-02;208(5):1083-92.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: In Vivo -
Normal ranges of angiogenesis regulatory proteins in human platelets.
Authors: Peterson JE, Zurakowski D, Italiano JE
Am. J. Hematol., 2010-07-01;85(7):487-93.
Applications: ELISA (Standard) -
Variable inhibition of thrombospondin 1 against liver and lung metastases through differential activation of metalloproteinase ADAMTS1.
Authors: Lee YJ, Koch M, Karl D
Cancer Res., 2010-01-26;70(3):948-56.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
Applications: Bioassay -
Estrogen regulation of thrombospondin-1 in human breast cancer cells.
Int. J. Cancer, 2009-09-01;125(0):1045.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay
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