Recombinant Human Klotho (aa 34-981) Protein, CF Summary
Product Specifications
Glu34-Ser981, with a C-terminal 6-His tag
Analysis
Product Datasheets
5334-KL
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
5334-KL
Formulation | Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in MES, Glycerol and EDTA. |
Shipping | The product is shipped with dry ice or equivalent. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
Background: Klotho
Klotho, also called Klotho-alpha, is the founding member of the Klotho family within the glycosidase-1 superfamily (1, 2). Klotho is expressed in areas concerned with calcium regulation, predominantly in the kidney distal convoluted tubules, but also in the brain choroid plexus (which produces cerebrospinal fluid) and the parathyroid (1). The 1012 amino acid (aa) type I transmembrane protein contains a 32 aa signal sequence, a 948 aa extracellular domain (ECD) containing two extracellular glycosidase-like domains, a 21 aa transmembrane domain and a 10 aa intracellular domain. Within the ECD, human Klotho shares 87%, 90%, 90% and 86% aa identity with mouse, rat, bovine and equine Klotho, respectively. A 130 kDa form found in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid is produced by proteolytic cleavage of the glycosylated 135 kDa full-length Klotho (3, 4). A truncated 549 aa isoform predicted by alternative mRNA splicing has been detected in human and mice (3, 4). A prominent intracellular 120 kDa form of Klotho is localized to endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi membranes (4). The phenotype of Klotho-deficient mice resembles premature aging, including arteriosclerosis, osteoporosis, skin atrophy, infertility, emphysema and premature death (2). Conversely, excess Klotho extends lifespan (5). Klotho acts as a cofactor for interaction of FGF-23 with FGF R1 (6). This interaction negatively regulates 1 alpha -hydroxylase, the rate-limiting enzyme in the synthesis of 1,25(OH)2D3 (vitamin D) (7). Klotho deficient mice show severe hyperphosphatemia and ectopic calcification of soft tissues due to excess vitamin D
(2-7). Both Klotho and Klotho beta are cofactors for FGF19 binding (8). Klotho also shows glucuronidase activity which activates the renal ion channel TRPV5 to reabsorb urinary calcium (9). Klotho has been reported to downregulate insulin or IGF-1 signaling in adipocytes, to bind and antagonize Wnt molecules, and to facilitate release of parathyroid hormone (10-12).
- Nabeshima, Y. (2006) Sci. Aging Knowl. Environ. 8:pe11.
- Kuro-o, M. et al. (1997) Nature 390:45.
- Shiraki-Iida, T. et al. (1998) FEBS Lett. 424:6.
- Imura, A. et al. (2004) FEBS Lett. 565:143.
- Kurosu, H. et al. (2005) Science 309:1829.
- Kurosu, H. et al. (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281:6120.
- Tsujikawa, H. et al. (2003) Mol. Endocrinol. 17:2393.
- Wu, X. et al. (2007) J. Biol. Chem. 282:29069.
- Chang, Q. et al. (2005) Science 310:490.
- Yamamoto, M. et al. (2005) J. Biol. Chem. 280:38029.
- Liu, H. et al. (2007) Science 317:803.
- Imura, A. et al. (2007) Science 316:1615.
Citations for Recombinant Human Klotho (aa 34-981) Protein, CF
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
27
Citations: Showing 1 - 10
Filter your results:
Filter by:
-
A New Approach to the Quantification of Fibroblast Growth Factor 23-An Array Surface Plasmon Resonance Imaging Biosensor
Authors: Tokarzewicz, A;O?dak, ?;M?ynarczyk, G;Klekotka, U;Gorodkiewicz, E;
International journal of molecular sciences
Species: N/A, Human
Sample Types: Plasma, Recombinant Protein
Applications: Surface Plasmon Resonance, Bioassay -
Klotho prevents transforming growth factor-?2-induced senescent-like morphological changes in the retinal pigment epithelium
Authors: Jang, HY;Kim, SJ;Park, KS;Kim, JH;
Cell death & disease
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: In Vivo -
Klotho ameliorates angiotension-II-induced endothelial senescence via restoration of autophagy by inhibiting Wnt3a/GSK-3beta/mTOR signaling: A potential mechanism involved in prognostic performance of Klotho in coronary atherosclerotic disease
Authors: Q Mao, M Deng, J Zhao, D Zhou, W Tong, S Xu, X Zhao
Mechanisms of Ageing and Development, 2023-02-09;211(0):111789.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Klotho Protein Decreases MMP-Mediated Degradation of Contractile Proteins during Ischaemia/Reperfusion Injury to the Cardiomyocytes
Authors: A Olejnik, A Krzywonos-, M Banaszkiew, I Bil-Lula
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022-12-07;23(24):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Klotho Ameliorates Vascular Calcification via Promoting Autophagy
Authors: L Li, W Liu, Q Mao, D Zhou, K Ai, W Zheng, J Zhang, L Huang, S Xu, X Zhao
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2022-10-26;2022(0):7192507.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: In Vivo -
Renal Klotho and inorganic phosphate are extrinsic factors that antagonistically regulate hematopoietic stem cell maintenance
Authors: C Du, X Wang, Y Wu, W Liao, J Xiong, Y Zhu, C Liu, W Han, Y Wang, S Han, S Chen, Y Xu, S Wang, F Wang, K Yang, J Zhao, J Wang
Cell Reports, 2022-02-15;38(7):110392.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Protective effects of klotho on palmitate-induced podocyte injury in diabetic nephropathy
Authors: J Suk Kang, SS Son, JH Lee, SW Lee, AR Jeong, ES Lee, SK Cha, CH Chung, EY Lee
PLoS ONE, 2021-04-23;16(4):e0250666.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
A novel antibody for the detection of alternatively spliced secreted KLOTHO isoform in human plasma
Authors: S Jadhav, S Tripathi, A Chandrekar, SS Waikar, LL Hsiao
PLoS ONE, 2021-01-22;16(1):e0245614.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Protein
Applications: ELISA Capture -
Klotho retards renal fibrosis through targeting mitochondrial dysfunction and cellular senescence in renal tubular cells
Authors: J Miao, J Huang, C Luo, H Ye, X Ling, Q Wu, W Shen, L Zhou
Physiological Reports, 2021-01-01;9(2):e14696.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Salt causes aging-associated hypertension via vascular Wnt5a under Klotho deficiency
Authors: W Kawarazaki, R Mizuno, M Nishimoto, N Ayuzawa, D Hirohama, K Ueda, F Kawakami-M, S Oba, T Marumo, T Fujita
J. Clin. Invest., 2020-08-03;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Cell Culture -
Soluble Klotho, a biomarker and therapeutic strategy to reduce bronchopulmonary dysplasia and pulmonary hypertension in preterm infants
Authors: S Batlahally, A Franklin, A Damianos, J Huang, P Chen, M Sharma, J Duara, D Keerthy, R Zambrano, LA Shehadeh, EC Martinez, MJ DeFreitas, S Kulandavel, CL Abitbol, M Freundlich, RM Kanashiro-, A Schmidt, M Benny, S Wu, KK Mestan, KC Young
Sci Rep, 2020-07-23;10(1):12368.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cell
Applications: Bioassay -
Klotho Alleviates Lung Injury Caused by Paraquat via Suppressing ROS/P38 MAPK-Regulated Inflammatory Responses and Apoptosis
Authors: Z Zhang, Q Nian, G Chen, S Cui, Y Han, J Zhang
Oxid Med Cell Longev, 2020-05-13;2020(0):1854206.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Klotho protein contributes to cardioprotection during ischaemia/reperfusion injury
Authors: A Olejnik, A Krzywonos-, M Banaszkiew, I Bil-Lula
J. Cell. Mol. Med., 2020-04-21;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Mechanistic Roles of Matrilin-2 and Klotho in Modulating the Inflammatory Activity of Human Aortic Valve Cells
Authors: E The, Q Yao, P Zhang, Y Zhai, L Ao, DA Fullerton, X Meng
Cells, 2020-02-07;9(2):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Cell Culture -
Urinary Extracellular Vesicles Carrying Klotho Improve the Recovery of Renal Function in an Acute Tubular Injury Model
Authors: C Grange, E Papadimitr, V Dimuccio, C Pastorino, J Molina, R O'Kelly, LJ Niedernhof, PD Robbins, G Camussi, B Bussolati
Mol. Ther., 2019-11-18;0(0):.
Species: Human, Mouse
Sample Types: Extracellular Vesicles, In Vivo
Applications: Cell Culture, In Vivo -
Wnt/?-catenin/RAS signaling mediates age-related renal fibrosis and is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction
Authors: J Miao, J Liu, J Niu, Y Zhang, W Shen, C Luo, Y Liu, C Li, H Li, P Yang, Y Liu, FF Hou, L Zhou
Aging Cell, 2019-07-18;0(0):e13004.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Age-related declines in ?-Klotho drive progenitor cell mitochondrial dysfunction and impaired muscle regeneration
Authors: A Sahu, H Mamiya, SN Shinde, A Cheikhi, LL Winter, NV Vo, D Stolz, V Roginskaya, WY Tang, C St Croix, LH Sanders, M Franti, B Van Houten, TA Rando, A Barchowsky, F Ambrosio
Nat Commun, 2018-11-19;9(1):4859.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Klotho suppresses colorectal cancer through modulation of the unfolded protein response
Authors: T Arbel Rubi, S Shahmoon, E Zigmond, T Etan, K Merenbakh-, M Pasmanik-C, G Har-Zahav, I Barshack, GW Vainer, N Skalka, R Rosin-Arbe, C Varol, T Rubinek, I Wolf
Oncogene, 2018-09-19;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Klotho enhances FoxO3-mediated manganese superoxide dismutase expression by negatively regulating PI3K/AKT pathway during tacrolimus-induced oxidative stress
Authors: SW Lim, L Jin, K Luo, J Jin, YJ Shin, SY Hong, CW Yang
Cell Death Dis, 2017-08-03;8(8):e2972.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Klotho ameliorates oxidized low density lipoprotein (ox-LDL)-induced oxidative stress via regulating LOX-1 and PI3K/Akt/eNOS pathways
Authors: Y Yao, Y Wang, Y Zhang, C Liu
Lipids Health Dis, 2017-04-13;16(1):77.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Inhibition of age-related therapy resistance in melanoma by rosiglitazone-mediated induction of Klotho
Authors: R Behera, A Kaur, MR Webster, S Kim, A Ndoye, CH Kugel, GM Alicea, JX Wang, K Ghosh, PF Cheng, S Lisanti, K Marchbank, V Dang, MP Levesque, R Dummer, X Xu, M Heryn, AE Aplin, A Roesch, MC Caino, DC Altieri, AT Weeraratna
Clin. Cancer Res, 2017-02-23;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Soluble klotho binds monosialoganglioside to regulate membrane microdomains and growth factor signaling
Authors: G Dalton, SW An, SI Al-Juboori, N Nischan, J Yoon, E Dobrinskik, DW Hilgemann, J Xie, K Luby-Phelp, JJ Kohler, L Birnbaumer, CL Huang
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A, 2017-01-09;114(4):752-757.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
The aging suppressor klotho: a potential regulator of growth hormone secretion.
Authors: Shahmoon S, Rubinfeld H, Wolf I, Cohen Z, Hadani M, Shimon I, Rubinek T
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab, 2014-06-17;307(3):E326-34.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Epigallocatechin-3-O-(3-O-methyl)-gallate-induced differentiation of human keratinocytes involves klotho-mediated regulation of protein kinase-cAMP responsive element-binding protein signaling.
Authors: Kim H, Chang H, Han S, Lee M, Jung J, An S, Baek S, Lee J, Lee J, Lee T, Shin D, Kim H
Int J Mol Sci, 2014-04-04;15(4):5749-61.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Direct, acute effects of Klotho and FGF23 on vascular smooth muscle and endothelium.
Authors: Six I, Okazaki H, Gross P, Cagnard J, Boudot C, Maizel J, Drueke T, Massy Z
PLoS ONE, 2014-04-02;9(4):e93423.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
The epithelial calcium channel TRPV5 is regulated differentially by klotho and sialidase.
Authors: Leunissen E, Nair A, Bull C, Lefeber D, van Delft F, Bindels R, Hoenderop J
J Biol Chem, 2013-08-22;288(41):29238-46.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Plasma Klotho is not related to kidney function and does not predict adverse outcome in patients with chronic kidney disease.
Authors: Seiler S, Wen M, Roth H, Fehrenz M, Flugge F, Herath E, Weihrauch A, Fliser D, Heine G
Kidney Int, 2012-08-15;83(1):121-8.
Applications: ELISA (Control)
FAQs
-
Is your Recombinant Human Klotho (aa 34-981) Protein (catalog # 5334-KL) Klotho-alpha or Klotho-beta?
This protein is Klotho-alpha. We also offer Klotho-beta as catalog # 5889-KB.
-
Which isoform (e.g., s-KL or p-KL)is Recombinant Human Klotho (aa 34-981) Protein, CF (Catalog # 5334-KL)?
Recombinant Human Klotho (aa 34-981) Protein, CF (Catalog # 5334-KL) corresponds to only the extracellular domain of Klotho (aa Glu34-Ser981, with a C-terminal 6-His tag). This protein produces a band around 120-130 kDa under reducing conditions. Based on the literature, processed Klotho (p-Klotho) is the extracellular domain of Klotho. Therefore, Catalog # 5334-KL is the p-Klotho isoform.
Reviews for Recombinant Human Klotho (aa 34-981) Protein, CF
There are currently no reviews for this product. Be the first to review Recombinant Human Klotho (aa 34-981) Protein, CF and earn rewards!
Have you used Recombinant Human Klotho (aa 34-981) Protein, CF?
Submit a review and receive an Amazon gift card.
$25/€18/£15/$25CAN/¥75 Yuan/¥2500 Yen for a review with an image
$10/€7/£6/$10 CAD/¥70 Yuan/¥1110 Yen for a review without an image