Recombinant Human IL-5 Protein Summary
Product Specifications
Ile20-Ser134
Analysis
Product Datasheets
205-IL (with carrier)
205-IL/CF (carrier free)
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
205-IL
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 50 μg/mL in sterile PBS containing at least 0.1% human or bovine serum albumin. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
205-IL/CF
Formulation | Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped with dry ice or equivalent. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
Scientific Data
Recombinant Human IL-5 (Catalog # 205-IL) stimulates cell proliferation of the TF-1 human erythroleukemic cell line. The ED50 for this effect is 0.04-0.2 ng/mL.
1 μg/lane of Recombinant Human IL-5 was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by silver staining, showing bands at 13-15 kDa and 28-32 kDa, respectively.
Background: IL-5
Interleukin-5 (IL-5) is a secreted glycoprotein that belongs to the alpha -helical group of cytokines (1 ‑ 3). Unlike other family members, it is present as a covalently linked antiparallel dimer (4, 5). The cDNA for human IL-5 encodes a signal peptide and a 115 amino acid (aa) mature protein. Mature human IL-5 shares 70%, 70%, 62%, 71%, 70% and 66%, aa sequence identity with mouse, rat, canine, equine, feline and porcine IL-5, respectively and shows cross‑reactivity with mouse IL-5. IL-5 is primarily produced by CD4+ Th2 cells, but also by activated eosinophils, mast cells, EBV-transformed B cells, Reed-Sternberg cells in Hodgkin’s disease, and IL‑2‑stimulated invariant natural killer T cells (iNKT) (1 ‑ 3, 6 ‑ 8). IL-5 increases production and mobilization of eosinophils and CD34+ progenitors from the bone marrow and causes maturation of eosinophil precursors outside the bone marrow (1, 6, 9, 10). The receptor for human IL-5, mainly expressed by eosinophils, but also found on basophils and mast cells, consists of a unique ligand-binding subunit (IL-5 R alpha ) and a shared signal‑transducing subunit, beta c (3, 6, 11). IL-5 R alpha first binds IL-5 at low affinity, then associates with preformed beta c dimers, forming a high-affinity receptor (12). IL-5 also binds proteoglycans, potentially enhancing its activity (13). Soluble forms of IL-5 R alpha antagonize IL-5 and can be found in vivo (10, 14). In humans, IL-5 primarily affects cells of the eosinophilic lineage, and promotes their differentiation, maturation, activation, migration and survival, while in mice IL-5 also enhances Ig class switching and release from B1 cells (1 ‑ 3, 9, 10, 15, 16). IL-5 also promotes differentiation of basophils and primes them for histamine and leukotriene release (17).
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- Elsas, P.X. and M. I. G. Elsas (2007) Curr. Med. Chem. 14:1925.
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- Shakoory, B. et al. (2004) J. Interferon Cytokine Res. 24:271.
- Lalani, T. et al. (1999) Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol. 82:317.
- Sakuishi, K. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 179:3452.
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- Horikawa, K. and K. Takatsu (2006) Immunology 118:497.
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Citations for Recombinant Human IL-5 Protein
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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Localization and RNA Interference-Driven Inhibition of a Brugia malayi-Encoded Interleukin-5 Receptor Binding Protein
Authors: R Mejia, S Bennuru, Y Oksov, S Lustigman, G Munirathin, R Kalyanasun, TB Nutman
Infection and Immunity, 2022-04-25;0(0):e0031721.
Species: Nematode - Brugia malayi
Sample Types: Complex Sample Type
Applications: ELISA Detection -
Enhanced 15-Lipoxygenase 1 Production is Related to Periostin Expression and Eosinophil Recruitment in Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis
Authors: Y Imoto, T Takabayash, M Sakashita, Y Kato, K Yoshida, M Kidoguchi, K Koyama, N Adachi, Y Kimura, K Ogi, Y Ito, M Kanno, M Okamoto, N Narita, S Fujieda
Biomolecules, 2020-11-18;10(11):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Cell Culture -
T Cell-Intrinsic IRF5 Regulates T Cell Signaling, Migration, and Differentiation and Promotes Intestinal Inflammation
Authors: J Yan, SP Pandey, BJ Barnes, JR Turner, C Abraham
Cell Rep, 2020-06-30;31(13):107820.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Single-site, five-year experience with human eosinophil isolation by density gradient centrifugation and CD16 immunomagnetic negative separation
Authors: Y Cao, S Shin, DJ Carroll, JA O'Sullivan, BS Bochner
BMC Res Notes, 2020-04-10;13(1):211.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Cell Culture -
Fibrinogen Is a Specific Trigger for Cytolytic Eosinophil Degranulation
Authors: ME Coden, LF Loffredo, MT Walker, BM Jeong, K Nam, BS Bochner, H Abdala-Val, S Berdnikovs
J. Immunol., 2019-12-09;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
The role of IL-36? and its regulation in eosinophilic inflammation in allergic rhinitis
Authors: X Qin, M Liu, S Zhang, C Wang, T Zhang
Cytokine, 2019-03-01;117(0):84-90.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Control of cytokine-driven eosinophil migratory behavior by TGF-beta-induced protein (TGFBI) and periostin.
Authors: Karina T Barretto, Calvin M Swanson, Christopher L Nguyen, Douglas S Annis, Stephane J Esnault, Deane F Mosher, Mats W Johansson
PLoS ONE, 2018-07-26;0(0):1932-6203.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Myeloid-derived growth factor is a resident endoplasmic reticulum protein
Authors: V Bortnov, DS Annis, FJ Fogerty, KT Barretto, KB Turton, DF Mosher
J. Biol. Chem., 2018-06-28;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Interleukin-5 suppresses Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-induced angiogenesis through STAT5 signaling
Authors: F Bucher, J Lee, S Shin, MM Kim, YS Oh, S Ha, H Zhang, K Yea
Cytokine, 2018-06-18;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
IL-3 but not monomeric IgE regulates Fc?RI levels and cell survival in primary human basophils
Authors: F Zellweger, P Buschor, G Hobi, D Brigger, CA Dahinden, PM Villiger, A Eggel
Cell Death Dis, 2018-05-01;9(5):510.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Activation of Human Basophils by A549 Lung Epithelial Cells Reveals a Novel IgE-Dependent Response Independent of Allergen
Authors: JT Schroeder, AP Bieneman
J. Immunol., 2017-06-26;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
IL-5-stimulated eosinophils adherent to periostin undergo stereotypic morphological changes and ADAM8-dependent migration
Authors: MW Johansson, M Khanna, V Bortnov, DS Annis, CL Nguyen, DF Mosher
Clin. Exp. Allergy, 2017-05-05;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Human eosinophils constitutively express a unique serine protease, PRSS33
Authors: S Toyama, N Okada, A Matsuda, H Morita, H Saito, T Fujisawa, S Nakae, H Karasuyama, K Matsumoto
Allergol Int, 2017-02-16;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Functional IL-33 receptors are expressed in early progenitor stages of allergy-related granulocytes
Immunology, 2016-09-30;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
The effect of hepatocyte growth factor on secretory functions in human eosinophils
Cytokine, 2016-08-20;88(0):45-50.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Impaired P2X1 Receptor-Mediated Adhesion in Eosinophils from Asthmatic Patients
J Immunol, 2016-05-09;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Eosinophil-specific deletion of IkappaBalpha in mice reveals a critical role of NF-kappaB-induced Bcl-xL for inhibition of apoptosis.
Authors: Schwartz C, Willebrand R, Huber S, Rupec R, Wu D, Locksley R, Voehringer D
Blood, 2015-04-10;125(25):3896-904.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Functional analysis of free fatty acid receptor GPR120 in human eosinophils: implications in metabolic homeostasis.
Authors: Konno, Yasunori, Ueki, Shigehar, Takeda, Masahide, Kobayashi, Yoshiki, Tamaki, Mami, Moritoki, Yuki, Oyamada, Hajime, Itoga, Masamich, Kayaba, Hiroyuki, Omokawa, Ayumi, Hirokawa, Makoto
PLoS ONE, 2015-03-19;10(3):e0120386.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
IL-25 induces airways angiogenesis and expression of multiple angiogenic factors in a murine asthma model.
Authors: Yao, Xiujuan, Wang, Wei, Li, Yan, Huang, Ping, Zhang, Qian, Wang, Jingjing, Wang, Wen, Lv, Zhe, An, Yunqing, Qin, Jianguo, Corrigan, Chris J, Huang, Kewu, Sun, Yongchan, Ying, Sun
Respir Res, 2015-03-18;16(0):39.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Physiologic concentrations of HMGB1 have no impact on cytokine-mediated eosinophil survival or chemotaxis in response to Eotaxin-2 (CCL24).
Authors: Dyer, Kimberly, Rosenberg, Helene F
PLoS ONE, 2015-03-16;10(3):e0118887.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
SOCS3 silencing attenuates eosinophil functions in asthma patients.
Authors: Zafra M, Canas J, Mazzeo C, Gamez C, Sanz V, Fernandez-Nieto M, Quirce S, Barranco P, Ruiz-Hornillos J, Sastre J, del Pozo V
Int J Mol Sci, 2015-03-10;16(3):5434-51.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Cholesterol selectively regulates IL-5 induced mitogen activated protein kinase signaling in human eosinophils.
Authors: Burnham M, Esnault S, Roti Roti E, Bates M, Bertics P, Denlinger L
PLoS ONE, 2014-08-14;9(8):e103122.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Natural killer cells induce eosinophil activation and apoptosis.
Authors: Awad A, Yassine H, Barrier M, Vorng H, Marquillies P, Tsicopoulos A, Duez C
PLoS ONE, 2014-04-11;9(4):e94492.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Tumour necrosis factor-alpha regulates human eosinophil apoptosis via ligation of TNF-receptor 1 and balance between NF-kappaB and AP-1.
Authors: Kankaanranta H, Ilmarinen P, Zhang X, Adcock I, Lahti A, Barnes P, Giembycz M, Lindsay M, Moilanen E
PLoS ONE, 2014-02-28;9(2):e90298.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Cytokines alter IgA1 O-glycosylation by dysregulating C1GalT1 and ST6GalNAc-II enzymes.
Authors: Suzuki, Hitoshi, Raska, Milan, Yamada, Koshi, Moldoveanu, Zina, Julian, Bruce A, Wyatt, Robert J, Tomino, Yasuhiko, Gharavi, Ali G, Novak, Jan
J Biol Chem, 2014-01-07;289(8):5330-9.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Pin1-FADD interactions regulate Fas-mediated apoptosis in activated eosinophils.
Authors: Oh, Jiyoung, Malter, James S
J Immunol, 2013-04-19;190(10):4937-45.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Osteopontin is expressed and functional in human eosinophils.
Authors: Puxeddu I, Berkman N, Ribatti D
Allergy, 2009-10-05;65(2):168-74.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Fluorescence single-molecule counting assays for high-sensitivity detection of cytokines and chemokines.
Authors: Qui H, Ferrell EP, Nolan N, Phelps BH, Tabibiazar R, Whitney DH, Naelfski EA
Clin. Chem., 2007-11-01;53(11):2010-2.
Applications: ELISA (Standard) -
cIAP-2 and survivin contribute to cytokine-mediated delayed eosinophil apoptosis.
Authors: Vassina EM, Yousefi S, Simon D, Zwicky C, Conus S, Simon HU
Eur. J. Immunol., 2006-07-01;36(7):1975-84.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Increased expression of Th2-associated chemokines in bullous pemphigoid disease. Role of eosinophils in the production and release of these chemokines.
Authors: Gounni Abdelilah S, Wellemans V, Agouli M, Guenounou M, Hamid Q, Beck LA, Lamkhioued B
Clin. Immunol., 2006-06-16;120(2):220-31.
Applications: ELISA (Standard) -
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator modulates airway eosinophil adhesion in asthma.
Authors: Brooks AM, Bates ME, Vrtis RF, Jarjour NN, Bertics PJ, Sedgwick JB
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., 2006-05-25;35(4):503-11.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Pharmacological characterization of guinea pig chemoattractant receptor-homologous molecule expressed on Th2 cells (CRTH2).
Authors: Liu F, Gonzalo JA, Manning S, O'Connell LE, Fedyk ER, Burke KE, Elder AM, Pulido JC, Cao W, Tayber O, Qiu Y, Ghosh S, Ocain TD, Hodge MR, Suzuki-Yagawa Y
Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat., 2005-05-01;76(1):133-47.
Species: Guinea Pig
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Protection of human conjunctival fibroblasts from NO-induced apoptosis by interleukin-4 or interleukin-13.
Authors: Fujitsu Y, Fukuda K, Kimura K, Seki K, Kumagai N, Nishida T
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., 2005-03-01;46(3):797-802.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
IL-17 markedly up-regulates beta-defensin-2 expression in human airway epithelium via JAK and NF-kappaB signaling pathways.
Authors: Kao CY, Chen Y, Thai P, Wachi S, Huang F, Kim C, Harper RW, Wu R
J. Immunol., 2004-09-01;173(5):3482-91.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Eosinophils adhere to vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 via podosomes.
Authors: Johansson MW, Lye MH, Barthel SR, Duffy AK, Annis DS, Mosher DF
Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol., 2004-06-25;31(4):413-22.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Regulation of the interleukin-5 receptor alpha-subunit on peripheral blood eosinophils from healthy subjects.
Authors: Hellman C, 107334, Hallden G, Hylander B, Lundahl J
Lagging strand gap suppression connects BRCA-mediated fork protection to nucleosome assembly through PCNA-dependent CAF-1 recycling, 2003-01-01;131(1):75-81.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Th2 cytokine regulation of type I collagen gel contraction mediated by human lung mesenchymal cells.
Authors: Liu X, Kohyama T, Wang H, Zhu YK, Wen FQ, Kim HJ, Romberger DJ, Rennard SI
Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol., 2002-05-01;282(5):L1049-56.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay
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