Recombinant Human CXCL13/BLC/BCA-1 Protein Summary
Product Specifications
Val23-Arg94
Analysis
Product Datasheets
801-CX (with carrier)
801-CX/CF (carrier free)
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
801-CX
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Acetonitrile and TFA with BSA as a carrier protein. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 25 μg/mL in sterile PBS containing at least 0.1% human or bovine serum albumin. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
801-CX/CF
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Acetonitrile and TFA. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
Background: CXCL13/BLC/BCA-1
CXCL13, also known as B-lymphocyte chemoattractant (BLC), is a CXC chemokine that is constitutively expressed in secondary lymphoid organs. BCA-1 cDNA encodes a protein of 109 amino acid residues with a leader sequence of 22 residues. Mature human BCA-1 shares 64% amino acid sequence similarity with the mouse protein and 23-34% amino acid sequence identity with other known CXC chemokines. Recombinant or chemically synthesized BCA-1 is a potent chemoattractant for B lymphocytes but not T lymphocytes, monocytes or neutrophils. BLR1, a G protein-coupled receptor originally isolated from Burkitt’s lymphoma cells, has now been shown to be the specific receptor for BCA-1. Among cells of the hematopoietic lineages, the expression of BLR1, now designated CXCR5, is restricted to B lymphocytes and a subpopulation of T helper memory cells. Mice lacking BLR1 have been shown to lack inguinal lymph nodes. These mice were also found to have impaired development of Peyer’s patches and defective formation of primary follicles and germinal centers in the spleen as a result of the inability of B lymphocytes to migrate into B cell areas.
- Gunn, M.D. et al. (1998) Nature, 391:799.
- Legler, D.F. et al. (1998) J. Exp. Med. 187:655.
- Forster, R. et al. (1996) Cell 87:1037.
Citations for Recombinant Human CXCL13/BLC/BCA-1 Protein
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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CXC chemokine ligand-13 promotes metastasis via CXCR5-dependent signaling pathway in non-small cell lung cancer
Authors: CC Chao, WF Lee, SW Wang, PC Chen, A Yamamoto, TM Chang, SL Weng, JF Liu
Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2021-08-24;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
CXCR4 inhibition in human pancreatic and colorectal cancers induces an integrated immune response
Authors: D Biasci, M Smoragiewi, CM Connell, Z Wang, Y Gao, JED Thaventhir, B Basu, L Magiera, TI Johnson, L Bax, A Gopinathan, C Isherwood, FA Gallagher, M Pawula, I Hudecova, D Gale, N Rosenfeld, P Barmpounak, EC Popa, R Brais, E Godfrey, F Mir, FM Richards, DT Fearon, T Janowitz, DI Jodrell
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2020-10-30;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Group 3 innate lymphoid cells mediate early protective immunity against tuberculosis
Authors: A Ardain, R Domingo-Go, S Das, SW Kazer, NC Howard, A Singh, M Ahmed, S Nhamoyebon, J Rangel-Mor, P Ogongo, L Lu, D Ramsuran, M de la Luz, T K Ulland, M Darby, E Park, F Karim, L Melocchi, R Madansein, KJ Dullabh, M Dunlap, N Marin-Agud, T Ebihara, T Ndung'u, D Kaushal, AS Pym, JK Kolls, A Steyn, J Zúñiga, W Horsnell, WM Yokoyama, AK Shalek, HN Kløverpris, M Colonna, A Leslie, SA Khader
Nature, 2019-06-05;570(7762):528-532.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Genomic analysis of benign prostatic hyperplasia implicates cellular re-landscaping in disease pathogenesis
Authors: LW Middleton, Z Shen, S Varma, AS Pollack, X Gong, S Zhu, C Zhu, JW Foley, S Vennam, RT Sweeney, K Tu, J Biscocho, O Eminaga, R Nolley, R Tibshirani, JD Brooks, RB West, JR Pollack
JCI Insight, 2019-05-16;5(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
The BTK Inhibitor ARQ 531 Targets Ibrutinib Resistant CLL and Richter's Transformation
Authors: SD Reiff, R Mantel, LL Smith, JT Greene, EM Muhowski, CA Fabian, VM Goettl, M Tran, B Harrington, KA Rogers, FT Awan, K Maddocks, L Andritsos, AM Lehman, D Sampath, R Lapalombel, S Eathiraj, G Abbadessa, B Schwartz, A Johnson, JC Byrd, JA Woyach
Cancer Discov, 2018-08-09;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Role of CXCL13 and CCL20 in the recruitment of B cells to inflammatory foci in chronic arthritis
Authors: E Armas-Gonz, MJ Domínguez-, A Díaz-Martí, M Arce-Franc, J Castro-Her, G Danelon, V Hernández-, S Bustabad-R, A Cantabrana, M Uguccioni, F Díaz-Gonzá
Arthritis Res. Ther., 2018-06-07;20(1):114.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
BTKCys481Serdrives ibrutinib resistance via ERK1/2, and protects BTKWild-TypeMYD88 mutated cells by a paracrine mechanism
Authors: JG Chen, X Liu, M Munshi, L Xu, N Tsakmaklis, MG Demos, A Kofides, ML Guerrera, GG Chan, CJ Patterson, KE Meid, J Gustine, T Dubeau, P Severns, JJ Castillo, ZR Hunter, J Wang, SJ Buhrlage, NS Gray, SP Treon, G Yang
Blood, 2018-03-01;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Regulatory and Helper Follicular T Cells and Antibody Avidity to Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Glycoprotein 120.
Authors: Blackburn M, Zhong-Min M, Caccuri F, McKinnon K, Schifanella L, Guan Y, Gorini G, Venzon D, Fenizia C, Binello N, Gordon S, Miller C, Franchini G, Vaccari M
J Immunol, 2015-08-21;195(7):3227-36.
Species: Primate - Macaca mulatta (Rhesus Macaque)
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Loss of circulating CD4 T cells with B cell helper function during chronic HIV infection.
Authors: Boswell K, Paris R, Boritz E, Ambrozak D, Yamamoto T, Darko S, Wloka K, Wheatley A, Narpala S, McDermott A, Roederer M, Haubrich R, Connors M, Ake J, Douek D, Kim J, Petrovas C, Koup R
PLoS Pathog, 2014-01-30;10(1):e1003853.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Widespread potential for growth-factor-driven resistance to anticancer kinase inhibitors.
Authors: Wilson TR, Fridlyand J, Yan Y, Penuel E, Burton L, Chan E, Peng J, Lin E, Wang Y, Sosman J, Ribas A, Li J, Moffat J, Sutherlin DP, Koeppen H, Merchant M, Neve R, Settleman J
Nature, 2012-07-26;487(7408):505-9.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
The Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor PCI-32765 thwarts chronic lymphocytic leukemia cell survival and tissue homing in vitro and in vivo.
Authors: Ponader S, Chen SS, Buggy JJ
Blood, 2011-12-16;119(5):1182-9.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
IL8 and CXCL13 are potent chemokines for the recruitment of human neural precursor cells across brain endothelial cells.
Authors: Weiss N, Deboux C, Chaverot N, Miller F, Baron-Van Evercooren A, Couraud P, Cazaubon S
J Neuroimmunol, 2010-04-18;223(1):131-4.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
CCL21 overexpressed on lymphatic vessels drives thymic hyperplasia in myasthenia.
Authors: Berrih-Aknin S, Ruhlmann N, Bismuth J, Cizeron-Clairac G, Zelman E, Shachar I, Dartevelle P, de Rosbo NK, Le Panse R
Ann. Neurol., 2009-10-01;66(4):521-31.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Changes in chemokines and chemokine receptor expression on tonsillar B cells upon Epstein-Barr virus infection.
Authors: Ehlin-Henriksson B, Liang W, Cagigi A, Mowafi F, Klein G, Nilsson A
Immunology, 2009-08-01;127(4):549-57.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Increased serum levels of the chemokine CXCL13 and up-regulation of its gene expression are distinctive features of HCV-related cryoglobulinemia and correlate with active cutaneous vasculitis.
Authors: Sansonno D, Tucci FA, Troiani L, Lauletta G, Montrone M, Conteduca V, Sansonno L, Dammacco F
Blood, 2008-06-12;112(5):1620-7.
Applications: Antibody Absorption -
Loss of IL-7 receptor alpha on CD4+ T cells defines terminally differentiated B cell-helping effector T cells in a B cell-rich lymphoid tissue.
Authors: Lim HW, Kim CH
J. Immunol., 2007-12-01;179(11):7448-56.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Overexpression of the CXCR5 chemokine receptor, and its ligand, CXCL13 in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
Authors: Burkle A, Niedermeier M, Schmitt-Graff A, Wierda WG, Keating MJ, Burger JA
Blood, 2007-07-25;110(9):3316-25.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Hyaluronan-based polymer scaffold modulates the expression of inflammatory and degradative factors in mesenchymal stem cells: Involvement of Cd44 and Cd54.
Authors: Lisignoli G, Cristino S, Piacentini A, Cavallo C, Caplan AI, Facchini A
J. Cell. Physiol., 2006-05-01;207(2):364-73.
Applications: ELISA (Standard) -
Distinct transcriptional programs activated by interleukin-10 with or without lipopolysaccharide in dendritic cells: induction of the B cell-activating chemokine, CXC chemokine ligand 13.
Authors: Perrier P, Martinez FO, Locati M, Bianchi G, Nebuloni M, Vago G, Bazzoni F, Sozzani S, Allavena P, Mantovani A
J. Immunol., 2004-06-01;172(11):7031-42.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Expression of functional CCR and CXCR chemokine receptors in podocytes.
Authors: Huber TB, Reinhardt HC, Exner M, Burger JA, Kerjaschki D, Saleem MA, Pavenstadt H
J. Immunol., 2002-06-15;168(12):6244-52.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay
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