Rat IL-4 Quantikine ELISA Kit Summary
Product Summary
Precision
Cell Culture Supernates, Serum
Intra-Assay Precision | Inter-Assay Precision | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sample | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
n | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 |
Mean (pg/mL) | 48.2 | 111 | 721 | 47.7 | 112 | 742 |
Standard Deviation | 2.5 | 4.9 | 23.6 | 3.9 | 6.1 | 31.8 |
CV% | 5.2 | 4.4 | 3.3 | 8.2 | 5.4 | 4.3 |
Recovery
The recovery of rat IL-4 spiked to three levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated.
Sample Type | Average % Recovery | Range % |
---|---|---|
Cell Culture Supernates (n=5) | 110 | 104-117 |
Serum (n=7) | 94 | 88-101 |
Linearity
Scientific Data
Product Datasheets
Preparation and Storage
Background: IL-4
IL-4 (Interleukin-4) is a cytokine that is primarily expressed by Th2-biased CD4+ T cells, mast cells, basophils, and eosinophils. It promotes cell proliferation, survival, and immunoglobulin class switch to IgG4 and IgE in human B cells, acquisition of the Th2 phenotype by naïve CD4+ T cells, priming and chemotaxis of mast cells, eosinophils, and basophils, and the proliferation and activation of epithelial cells. IL-4 plays a dominant role in the development of allergic inflammation and asthma. The type I receptor for IL-4, which is expressed on hematopoietic cells, is a heterodimer of the ligand binding IL-4 R? and the common ? chain (a shared subunit of the receptors for IL-2, -7, -9, -15, and -21). The type II receptor on nonhematopoietic cells consists of IL-4 R? and IL-13 R?1. The type II receptor also transduces IL-13 mediated signals.
Assay Procedure
Refer to the product- Prepare all reagents, standard dilutions, and samples as directed in the product insert.
- Remove excess microplate strips from the plate frame, return them to the foil pouch containing the desiccant pack, and reseal.
- Add 50 µL of Assay Diluent to each well.
- Add 50 µL of Standard, Control, or sample to each well. Cover with a plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours.
- Aspirate each well and wash, repeating the process 4 times for a total of 5 washes.
- Add 100 µL of Conjugate to each well. Cover with a new plate sealer, and incubate at room temperature for 2 hours.
- Aspirate and wash 5 times.
- Add 100 µL Substrate Solution to each well. Incubate at room temperature for 30 minutes. PROTECT FROM LIGHT.
- Add 100 µL of Stop Solution to each well. Read at 450 nm within 30 minutes. Set wavelength correction to 540 nm or 570 nm.
Citations for Rat IL-4 Quantikine ELISA Kit
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
15
Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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Calpeptin may reverse glucocorticoid-resistance of allergic rhinitis associated with cigarette smoke exposure by down-regulating interferon regulatory factor 1
Authors: Zhu, WX;Xi, Y;Li, F;Jiao, WE;Li, ZJ;Chen, SM;Kong, YG;Xu, Y;Deng, YQ;Zuo, JJ;Tao, ZZ;
Heliyon
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Serum
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Renoprotection Induced by Aerobic Training Is Dependent on Nitric Oxide Bioavailability in Obese Zucker Rats
Authors: RVP Neves, HL Corrêa, IV de Sousa N, MK Souza, F Costa, AS Haro, LA Deus, AL Reis, HG Simões, RV Andrade, CO Assumpção, W Stone, J Prestes, EC Vieira, R de Cássia, V Cruzat, TS Rosa
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2021-09-28;2021(0):3683796.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
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Silicified collagen scaffold induces semaphorin 3A secretion by sensory nerves to improve in-situ bone regeneration
Authors: YX Ma, K Jiao, QQ Wan, J Li, MY Liu, ZB Zhang, W Qin, KY Wang, YZ Wang, FR Tay, LN Niu
Bioactive materials, 2021-07-27;9(0):475-490.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Plasma
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The local cytokine and growth factor response to rhBMP-2 after spinal fusion
Authors: JD Koerner, DZ Markova, GD Schroeder, BP Calio, A Shah, CW Brooks, AR Vaccaro, DG Anderson, CK Kepler
Spine J, 2018-03-14;0(0):.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Tissue Lysates
Applications: ELISA (Standard) -
Age-, Gender-, andin VivoDifferent Doses of Isoproterenol Modifyin VitroAortic Vasoreactivity and Circulating VCAM-1
Authors: B Nieto-Lima, A Cano-Martí, ME Rubio-Ruiz, I Pérez-Torr, V Guarner-La
Front Physiol, 2018-01-24;9(0):20.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Plasma
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Topical use and systemic action of green and roasted coffee oils and ground oils in a cutaneous incision model in rats (Rattus norvegicus albinus)
Authors: BG Lania, J Morari, AL Souza, MND Silva, AR de Almeida, G Veira-Dami, SM Alegre, CL César, LA Velloso, ML Cintra, NB Maia, PENF Velho
PLoS ONE, 2017-12-13;12(12):e0188779.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Serum
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Association of C-Type Lectin Mincle with Fc?RI?? Subunits Leads to Functional Activation of RBL-2H3 Cells through Syk
Authors: C Honjoh, K Chihara, H Yoshiki, S Yamauchi, K Takeuchi, Y Kato, Y Hida, T Ishizuka, K Sada
Sci Rep, 2017-04-10;7(0):46064.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Transplanted neural stem cells modulate regulatory T, gammadelta T cells and corresponding cytokines after intracerebral hemorrhage in rats.
Authors: Gao L, Lu Q, Huang L, Ruan L, Yang J, Huang W, ZhuGe W, Zhang Y, Fu B, Jin K, ZhuGe Q
Int J Mol Sci, 2014-03-13;15(3):4431-41.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Serum
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The effects of low-dose ionizing radiation in the activated rat basophilic leukemia (RBL-2H3) mast cells.
Authors: Joo H, Nam S, Yang K, Kim C, Jin Y, Kim J
J Biol Chem, 2012-06-14;287(33):27789-95.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Comprehensive gene expression profiling of rat lung reveals distinct acute and chronic responses to cigarette smoke inhalation.
Authors: Stevenson CS, Docx C, Webster R, Battram C, Hynx D, Giddings J, Cooper PR, Chakravarty P, Rahman I, Marwick JA, Kirkham PA, Charman C, Richardson DL, Nirmala NR, Whittaker P, Butler K
Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol., 2007-08-24;293(5):L1183-93.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: BALF
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Cellular recruitment and cytokine generation in a rat model of allergic lung inflammation are differentially modulated by progesterone and estradiol.
Authors: de Oliveira AP, Domingos HV, Cavriani G, Damazo AS, Dos Santos Franco AL, Oliani SM, Oliveira-Filho RM, Vargaftig BB, de Lima WT
Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol., 2007-07-18;293(3):C1120-8.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: BALF
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Suppression of autoimmune retinal disease by lovastatin does not require Th2 cytokine induction.
Authors: Gegg ME, Harry R, Hankey D, Zambarakji H, Pryce G, Baker D, Adamson P, Calder V, Greenwood J
J. Immunol., 2005-02-15;174(4):2327-35.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
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Insulin treatment improves hepatic morphology and function through modulation of hepatic signals after severe trauma.
Authors: Schubert T, Horch RE
Ann. Surg., 2004-08-01;240(2):340-9.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
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Insulin attenuates the systemic inflammatory response in endotoxemic rats.
Authors: Jeschke MG, Klein D, Bolder U, Einspanier R
Endocrinology, 2004-06-10;145(9):4084-93.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
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Local anticandidal immune responses in a rat model of vaginal infection by and protection against Candida albicans.
Authors: de Bernardis F, Santoni G, Boccanera M, Spreghini E, Adriani D, Morelli L, Cassone A
Infect. Immun., 2000-06-01;68(6):3297-304.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Vaginal Fluid
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