Mouse IL-23 p19 Antibody Summary
Met23-Ser335 (p40) & Leu20-Ala196 (p19)
Accession # P43432 (p40) & Q9EQ14 (p19)
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: IL-23
Interleukin 23 (IL-23) is a heterodimeric cytokine composed of two disulfide-linked subunits, a p19 subunit that is unique to IL-23, and a p40 subunit that is shared with IL-12 (1‑5). The p19 subunit has homology to the p35 subunit of IL-12, as well as to other single chain cytokines such as IL-6 and IL-11. The p40 subunit is homologous to the extracellular domains of the hematopoietic cytokine receptors. Mouse p19 cDNA encodes a 196 amino acid residue (aa) precursor protein with a putative 19 aa signal peptide and 177 aa mature protein. Human and mouse p19 share 70% aa sequence identity. Although p19 is expressed by activated macrophages, dendritic cells, T cells, and endothelial cells, only activated macrophages and dendritic cells express p40 concurrently to produce IL-23. The functional IL-23 receptor complex consists of two receptor subunits, the IL-12 receptor beta 1 subunit (IL-12 R beta 1) and the IL-23-specific receptor subunit (IL-23 R). IL-23 has biological activities that are similar to, but distinct from IL-12. Both IL-12 and IL-23 induce proliferation and IFN-gamma production by human T cells. While IL-12 acts on both naïve and memory human T cells, the effects of IL-23 is restricted to memory T cells. In mouse, IL-23 but not IL-12, has also been shown to induce memory T cells to secret IL-17, a potent proinflammatory cytokine. IL-12 and IL-23 can induce IL-12 production from mouse splenic DC of both the CD8- and CD8+ subtypes, however only IL-23 can act directly on CD8+ DC to mediate immunogenic presentation of poorly immunogenic tumor/self peptide.
- Oppmann, B. et al. (2000) Immunity 13:715.
- Lankford, C.S. and D.M. Frucht (2003) J. Leukoc. Biol. 73:49.
- Parham, C. et al. (2002) J. Immunol. 168:5699.
- Belladonna, M.L. et al. (2002) J. Immunol. 168:5448.
- Aggarwal, S. et al. (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278:1910.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Mouse IL-23 p19 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Early IL-17 production by intrahepatic T cells is important for adaptive immune responses in viral hepatitis.
Authors: Hou L, Jie Z, Desai M, Liang Y, Soong L, Wang T, Sun J
J Immunol, 2012-12-10;190(2):621-9.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: In Vivo, Tissue Homogenates
Applications: Neutralization, Western Blot -
TLR3 and TLR7 are involved in expression of IL-23 subunits while TLR3 but not TLR7 is involved in expression of IFN-beta by Theiler's virus-infected RAW264.7 cells.
Authors: Al-Salleeh F, Petro TM
Microbes Infect., 2007-07-13;9(11):1384-92.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: ELISA Development
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