Human STING/TMEM173 Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated Antibody Summary
Ala215-Ser379
Accession # Q86WV6
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
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Detection of STING/TMEM173 in Human PBMC Monocytes by Flow Cytometry. Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) monocytes were stained with Mouse Anti-Human STING/TMEM173 Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # IC7169G, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # IC0041G, open histogram). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with Flow Cytometry Fixation Buffer (Catalog # FC004) and permeabilized with Flow Cytometry Permeabilization/Wash Buffer I (Catalog # FC005). View our protocol for Staining Intracellular Molecules.
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Detection of STING/TMEM173 in THP‑1 Human Cell Line by Flow Cytometry. THP-1 human acute monocytic leukemia cell line was stained with Mouse Anti-Human STING/TMEM173 Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # IC7169G, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # IC0041G, open histogram). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with Flow Cytometry Fixation Buffer (Catalog # FC004) and permeabilized with Flow Cytometry Permeabilization/Wash Buffer I (Catalog # FC005). View our protocol for Staining Intracellular Molecules.
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Detection of STING/TMEM173 in U937 Human Cell Line by Flow Cytometry. U937 human histiocytic lymphoma cell line was stained with Mouse Anti-Human STING/TMEM173 Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # IC7169G, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # IC0041G, open histogram). To facilitate intracellular staining, cells were fixed with Flow Cytometry Fixation Buffer (Catalog # FC004) and permeabilized with Flow Cytometry Permeabilization/Wash Buffer I (Catalog # FC005). View our protocol for Staining Intracellular Molecules.
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, 2 to 8 °C as supplied.
Background: STING/TMEM173
STING (Stimulator of Interferon Genes), also called ERIS, MPYS, or MITA and designated TMEM173, is a 40-42 kDa 4-transmembrane protein that mediates both antiviral and MHC-II antigen recognition responses. STING is found predominantly in the endoplasmic reticulum. It acts as an adaptor protein for intracellular viral detection molecules, participating in the induction of type I interferon. It also may play a role in the initiation of apoptosis following MHC-II engagement. Cells known to express STING include B cells, dendritic cells, macrophages, and monocytes. Human STING is 379 amino acids (aa) in length. It contains an N-terminal cytoplasmic region (aa 1-20), four transmembrane segments (aa 21-173), and a C-terminal cytoplasmic domain (aa 174-379). Ubiquitination occurs at Lys150, and phosphorylation occurs at Ser358. STING forms 80 kDa homodimers. There are two potential splice forms, one that shows a 25 aa substitution for aa 1-173, and another that possesses an alternative start site at Met215, coupled to a premature truncation following Arg334. Over aa 215-379, human and mouse STING share 76% aa sequence identity.
Product Datasheets
Citation for Human STING/TMEM173 Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
1 Citation: Showing 1 - 1
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Signal strength of STING activation determines cytokine plasticity and cell death in human monocytes
Authors: D Kabelitz, M Zarobkiewi, M Heib, R Serrano, M Kunz, G Chitadze, D Adam, C Peters
Scientific Reports, 2022-10-24;12(1):17827.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry
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