Human IL-10 Antibody

Catalog #: MAB91842
1 Citation Datasheet

Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody

Catalog #	Availability	Size / Price	Qty
MAB91842-100
MAB91842-SP

Detection of Human IL‑10 by Western Blot.

2 Images

All IL-10 Antibodies

Product Details

Citations (1)

FAQs

Supplemental Products

Reviews

Summary Data Examples Preparation and Storage Reconstitution Calculator Background Product Datasheets Related Research Areas

Human IL-10 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity

Human

Specificity

Detects human IL-10 in direct ELISAs.

Source

Recombinant Monoclonal Rabbit IgG Clone # 2472A

Purification

Protein A or G purified from cell culture supernatant

Immunogen

Human embryonic kidney cell, HEK293-derived human IL-10 protein
Met1-Asn178
Accession # P22301

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.

Label

Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration

Sample

Western Blot

1 µg/mL

See below

Immunohistochemistry

3-25 µg/mL

See below

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Western Blot

View Larger

Detection of Human IL‑10 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of HEK293 human embryonic kidney cell line either mock transfected or transfected with human IL-10. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Rabbit Anti-Human IL-10 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB91842) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Rabbit IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF008). A specific band was detected for IL-10 at approximately 17 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Immunohistochemistry

View Larger

IL-10 in Human Duodenum. IL-10 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human duodenum using Rabbit Anti-Human IL-10 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB91842) at 3 µg/mL for 1 hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Rabbit IgG VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (Catalog # VC003). Before incubation with the primary antibody, tissue was subjected to heat-induced epitope retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Reagent-Basic (Catalog # CTS013). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm in enteroendocrine cells of duodenum. View our protocol for IHC Staining with VisUCyte HRP Polymer Detection Reagents.

Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution

Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.

Shipping

Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.

Stability & Storage

Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.

12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: IL-10

Interleukin 10, also known as cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor (CSIF), is the charter member of the IL-10 family of alpha -helical cytokines that also includes IL-19,
IL‑20, IL-22, IL-24, and IL-26/AK155 (1, 2). IL-10 is secreted by many activated hematopoietic cell types as well as hepatic stellate cells, keratinocytes, and placental cytotrophoblasts (2‑5). Mature human IL-10 shares 72%‑86% amino acid sequence identity with bovine, canine, equine, feline, mouse, ovine, porcine, and rat IL-10. Whereas human IL-10 is active on mouse cells, mouse IL-10 does not act on human cells (6, 7). IL-10 is a 178 amino acid molecule that contains two intrachain disulfide bridges and is expressed as a 36 kDa noncovalently associated homodimer (6, 8, 9). The IL-10 dimer binds to two IL-10 R alpha /IL-10 R1 chains, resulting in recruitment of two IL-10 R beta /IL-10 R2 chains and activation of a signaling cascade involving JAK1, TYK2, and STAT3 (10). IL-10 R beta does not bind IL-10 by itself but is required for signal transduction (1). IL-10 R beta also associates with IL‑20 R alpha, IL-22 R alpha, or IL-28 R alpha to form the receptor complexes for IL-22, IL-26, IL-28, and IL‑29
(11‑13). IL-10 is a critical molecule in the control of viral infections and allergic and autoimmune inflammation (14‑16). It promotes phagocytic uptake and Th2 responses but suppresses antigen presentation and Th1 proinflammatory responses (2).

References

Pestka, S. et al. (2004) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 22:929.
O’Garra, A. and P. Vieira (2007) Nat. Rev. Immunol. 7:425.
Mathurin, P. et al. (2002) Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 282:G981.
Grewe, M. et al. (1995) J. Invest. Dermatol. 104:3.
Szony, B.J. et al. (1999) Mol. Hum. Reprod. 5:1059.
Vieira, P. et al. (1991) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 88:1172.
Hsu, D.-H. et al. (1990) Science 250:830.
Windsor, W.T. et al. (1993) Biochemistry 32:8807.
Syto, R. et al. (1998) Biochemistry 37:16943.
Kotenko, S.V. et al. (1997) EMBO J. 16:5894.
Kotenko, S.V. et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 276:2725.
Hor, S. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:33343.
Sheppard, P. et al. (2003) Nat. Immunol. 4:63.
Fitzgerald, D.C. et al. (2007) Nat. Immunol. 8:1372.
Wu, K. et al. (2007) Cell. Mol. Immunol. 4:269.
Blackburn, S.D. and E.J. Wherry (2007) Trends Microbiol. 15:143.

Long Name

Interleukin 10

Entrez Gene IDs

3586 (Human); 16153 (Mouse); 25325 (Rat); 397106 (Porcine); 403628 (Canine); 102133450 (Cynomolgus Monkey); 493683 (Feline); 100715618 (Guinea Pig); 2949786 (Viral)

Alternate Names

CSIF; CSIFMGC126450; Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor; GVHDS; IL10; IL-10; IL10A; IL-10MGC126451; interleukin 10; interleukin-10; TGIF

Product Datasheets

Product Datasheet

Related Research Areas

Citation for Human IL-10 Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

1 Citation: Showing 1 - 1

ITGB1 as a prognostic biomarker correlated with immune suppression in gastric cancer
Authors: W Gu, H Sun, M Zhang, S Mo, C Tan, S Ni, Z Yang, Y Wang, W Sheng, L Wang
Cancer Medicine, 2022-07-21;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC