Human
EpCAM/TROP-1 Antibody Summary
Extracellular domain
Applications
Human EpCAM/TROP-1 Sandwich Immunoassay
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
Detection of EpCAM/TROP‑1 in HT‑29 Human Cell Line by Flow Cytometry. HT-29 human colon adenocarcinoma cell line was stained with Mouse Anti-Human EpCAM/TROP-1 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB9601, filled histogram) or isotype control antibody (Catalog # MAB0041, open histogram), followed by Phycoerythrin-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0102B).
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: EpCAM/TROP1
Epithelial Cellular Adhesion Molecule (EpCAM), also known as KS1/4, gp40, GA733-2, 17-1A, and TROP-1, is a 40 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein composed of a 242 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain with two epidermal-growth-factor-like (EGF-like) repeats within the cysteine-rich N-terminal region, a 23 aa transmembrane domain, and a 26 aa cytoplasmic domain. Human and mouse EpCAM share 82% aa sequence identity. In human, EpCAM also shares 49% aa sequence homology with TROP-2/EGP-1. During embryonic development, EpCAM is detected in fetal lung, kidney, liver, pancreas, skin, and germ cells. In adults, human EpCAM is detected in basolateral cell membranes of all simple, pseudo-stratified, and transitional epithelia, but is not detected in normal squamous stratified epithelia, mesenchymal tissue, muscular tissue, neuro-endocrine tissue, or lymphoid tissue (1). EpCAM expression has been found to increase in actively proliferating epithelia tissues and during adult liver regeneration (1, 2). EpCAM expression is also found to increase in human malignant neoplasias, with most carcinoma expressing EpCAM including those of arising from squamousal epithelia (1). EpCAM has been shown function as a homophilic Ca2+ independent adhesion molecule (3). Homophilic adhesion via EpCAM requires the interaction of both EGF-like repeats, with the first EGF-like repeat mediating reciprocal interaction between EpCAM molecules on opposing cells, while the second repeat is involved in lateral interaction of EpCAM. Lateral interaction of EpCAM lead to the formation of dimers and tetramers (4). During homophilic adhesion the cytoplasmic tail of EpCAM interacts with the actin cytoskeleton via a direct association alpha -Actinin (5).
- Balzar, M. et al. (1999) J. Mol. Med. 77:699.
- Boer, C.J, et al. (1999) J. Pathol. 188:201.
- Litvinow, S.V. et al. (1994) J. Cell Biol. 125:437.
- Balzar, M. et al. (2001) Mol. Cell. Biol. 21:2570.
- Balzar, M. et al. (1998) Mol. Cell. Biol. 18:4388.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human
EpCAM/TROP-1 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
17
Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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Differentiation of immortalized human multi-lineage progenitor to alveolar type 2-like cells: angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 expression and binding of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 spike and spike 1 proteins
Authors: Collins DP, Osborn MJ, Steer CJ. et al.
Cytotherapy
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In vitro Differentiation of TERT-Transfected Multi-Lineage Progenitor Cells (MLPC) into Immortalized Hepatocyte-Like Cells
Authors: Collins D, Hapke J, Aravalli R, Steer C
HMER
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SERS characterization of colorectal cancer cell surface markers upon anti‐EGFR treatment
Authors: Nana Lyu, Bernadette Pedersen, Elena Shklovskaya, Helen Rizos, Mark P. Molloy, Yuling Wang
Exploration (Beijing)
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PD-L1 detection on circulating tumor-derived extracellular vesicles (T-EVs) from patients with lung cancer
Authors: Fei Wu, Yanzi Gu, Bin Kang, Fabienne Heskia, Alexandre Pachot, Marc Bonneville et al.
Translational Lung Cancer Research
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Effect of Cetuximab-Conjugated Gold Nanoparticles on the Cytotoxicity and Phenotypic Evolution of Colorectal Cancer Cells
Authors: Ralph El Hallal, Nana Lyu, Yuling Wang
Molecules
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Plasma extracellular vesicles detected by Single Molecule array technology as a liquid biopsy for colorectal cancer
Authors: Ping Wei, Fei Wu, Bin Kang, Xiaohua Sun, Fabienne Heskia, Alexandre Pachot et al.
Journal of Extracellular Vesicles
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Compact and Filter-Free Luminescence Biosensor for Mobile in Vitro Diagnoses
Authors: Chen-Han Huang, Yong Il Park, Hsing-Ying Lin, Divya Pathania, Ki Soo Park, Maria Avila-Wallace et al.
ACS Nano
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Clinical impact of different exosomes' protein expression in pancreatic ductal carcinoma patients treated with standard first line palliative chemotherapy
Authors: R Giampieri, F Piva, G Occhipinti, A Bittoni, A Righetti, S Pagliarett, A Murrone, F Bianchi, C Amantini, M Giulietti, G Ricci, G Principato, G Santoni, R Berardi, S Cascinu
PLoS ONE, 2019-05-02;14(5):e0215990.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Plasma
Applications: ELISA Detection -
New Dioxaborolane Chemistry Enables [(18)F]-Positron-Emitting, Fluorescent [(18)F]-Multimodality Biomolecule Generation from the Solid Phase
Authors: Erik A. Rodriguez, Ye Wang, Jessica L. Crisp, David R. Vera, Roger Y. Tsien, Richard Ting
Bioconjugate Chemistry
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Pilot Application of Magnetic Nanoparticle-Based Biosensor for Necrotizing Enterocolitis
Authors: Dokyoon Kim, Changlin Fu, Xuefeng B Ling, Zhongkai Hu, Guozhong Tao, Yingzhen Zhao et al.
Journal of Proteomics & Bioinformatics
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Single-cell magnetic imaging using a quantum diamond microscope.
Authors: Glenn D, Lee K, Park H, Weissleder R, Yacoby A, Lukin M, Lee H, Walsworth R, Connolly C
Nat Methods, 2015-06-22;12(8):736-8.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: ELISA Development -
Soluble EpCAM levels in ascites correlate with positive cytology and neutralize catumaxomab activity in vitro.
Authors: Seeber A, Martowicz A, Spizzo G, Buratti T, Obrist P, Fong D, Gastl G, Untergasser G
BMC Cancer, 2015-05-07;15(0):372.
Species: Human
Sample Types: BALF
Applications: ELISA Development (Capture) -
Digital diffraction analysis enables low-cost molecular diagnostics on a smartphone.
Authors: Im H, Castro C, Shao H, Liong M, Song J, Pathania D, Fexon L, Min C, Avila-Wallace M, Zurkiya O, Rho J, Magaoay B, Tambouret R, Pivovarov M, Weissleder R, Lee H
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2015-04-13;112(18):5613-8.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Immunoassay Development -
Isolation of viable cancer cells in antibody-functionalized microfluidic devices
Authors: Xiangjun Zheng, Linan Jiang, Joyce Schroeder, Alison Stopeck, Yitshak Zohar
Biomicrofluidics
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Cell receptor and surface ligand density effects on dynamic states of adhering circulating tumor cells
Authors: Xiangjun Zheng, Luthur Siu-Lun Cheung, Joyce A. Schroeder, Linan Jiang, Yitshak Zohar
Lab on a Chip
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A high-performance microsystem for isolating circulating tumor cells
Authors: Xiangjun Zheng, Luthur Siu-Lun Cheung, Joyce A. Schroeder, Linan Jiang, Yitshak Zohar
Lab on a Chip
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Rapid detection and profiling of cancer cells in fine-needle aspirates.
Authors: Lee H, Yoon TJ, Figueiredo JL, Swirski FK, Weissleder R
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 2009-07-20;106(30):12459-64.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry
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