Canine IL-4 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB7541
MAB7541-SP
Product Details
Citations (4)
FAQs
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Canine IL-4 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Canine
Specificity
Detects recombinant canine IL-4 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, 15% cross-reactivity with recombinant porcine IL-4 is observed, no cross-reactivity with recombinant human IL-13 is observed, and no cross-reactivity with IL-4 from human, cat, mouse, rat, or cotton rat is observed.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG2A Clone # 140417
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant canine IL-4
His25-His132
Accession # O77762
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
1 µg/mL
Recombinant Canine IL‑4 (Catalog # 754-CL)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
Lyophilized product is shipped at ambient temperature. Liquid small pack size (-SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: IL-4

Interleukin-4 (IL-4), also known as B cell-stimulatory factor-1, is a monomeric, approximately 13 kDa‑18 kDa Th2 cytokine that shows pleiotropic effects during immune responses (1‑3). It is a glycosylated polypeptide that contains three intrachain disulfide bridges and adopts a bundled four alpha -helix structure (5). Canine IL-4 is synthesized with a 24 amino acid (aa) signal sequence. Mature canine IL-4 shares 81%, 61%, 46%, 38%, and 37% aa sequence identity with feline, bovine, human, mouse, and rat IL-4, respectively. IL-4 exerts its effects through two receptor complexes (6, 7). The type I receptor, which is expressed on hematopoietic cells, is a heterodimer of the ligand binding IL-4 R alpha and the common gamma chain (a shared subunit of the receptors for IL-2, -7, -9, -15, and -21). The type II receptor on non‑hematopoietic cells consists of IL-4 R alpha and IL-13 R alpha 1. The type II receptor also transduces IL-13 mediated signals. IL-4 is primarily expressed by Th2-biased CD4+ T cells, mast cells, basophils, and eosinophils (1, 2). It promotes cell proliferation, survival, and immunoglobulin class switch to IgE in B cells, acquisition of the Th2 phenotype by naïve CD4+ T cells, priming and chemotaxis of mast cells, eosinophils, and basophils, and the proliferation and activation of epithelial cells (8‑11). IL-4 plays a dominant role in the development of allergic inflammation and asthma (10, 12).

References
  1. Benczik, M. and S.L. Gaffen (2004) Immunol. Invest. 33:109.
  2. Chomarat, P. and J. Banchereau (1998) Int. Rev. Immunol. 17:1.
  3. Khatlani, T. et al. (1999) J. Vet. Med. Sci. 61:967.
  4. van der Kaaij, S.Y. et al. (1999) Immunogenetics 49:142.
  5. Redfield, C. et al. (1991) Biochemistry 30:11029.
  6. Mueller, T.D. et al. (2002) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1592:237.
  7. Nelms, K. et al. (1999) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 17:701.
  8. Paludan, S.R. (1998) Scand. J. Immunol. 48:459.
  9. Corthay, A. (2006) Scand. J. Immunol. 64:93.
  10. Ryan, J.J. et al. (2007) Crit. Rev. Immunol. 27:15.
  11. Grone, A. (2002) Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 88:1.
  12. Rosenberg, H.F. et al. (2007) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 119:1303.
Long Name
Interleukin 4
Entrez Gene IDs
3565 (Human); 16189 (Mouse); 287287 (Rat); 397225 (Porcine); 280824 (Bovine); 403785 (Canine); 574281 (Primate); 100302454 (Rabbit)
Alternate Names
B cell growth factor 1; BCDF; B-cell stimulatory factor 1; BCGF1; BCGF-1; binetrakin; BSF1; BSF-1; IL4; IL-4; IL-4B_cell stimulatory factor 1; IL4E12; interleukin 4; interleukin-4; Lymphocyte stimulatory factor 1; MGC79402; pitrakinra

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Citations for Canine IL-4 Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

4 Citations: Showing 1 - 4
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  1. Impact of LbSapSal Vaccine in Canine Immunological and Parasitological Features before and after Leishmania chagasi-Challenge
    PLoS ONE, 2016-08-24;11(8):e0161169.
    Species: Canine
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Development (Capture)
  2. One-year timeline kinetics of cytokine-mediated cellular immunity in dogs vaccinated against visceral leishmaniasis.
    Authors: Costa-Pereira C, Moreira M, Soares R, Marteleto B, Ribeiro V, Franca-Dias M, Cardoso L, Viana K, Giunchetti R, Martins-Filho O, Araujo M
    BMC Vet Res, 2015-04-11;11(0):92.
    Species: Canine
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Development (Capture)
  3. Cytokine and nitric oxide patterns in dogs immunized with LBSap vaccine, before and after experimental challenge with Leishmania chagasi plus saliva of Lutzomyia longipalpis
    Authors: Lucilene Aparecida Resende, Bruno Mendes Roatt, Rodrigo Dian de Oliveira Aguiar-Soares, Kelvinson Fernandes Viana, Ludmila Zanandreis Mendonça, Mariana Ferreira Lanna et al.
    Veterinary Parasitology
  4. Vaccination with irradiated Ancylostoma caninum third stage larvae induces a Th2 protective response in dogs.
    Authors: Fujiwara RT, Loukas A, Mendez S, Williamson AL, Bueno LL, Wang Y, Samuel A, Zhan B, Bottazzi ME, Hotez PJ, Bethony JM
    Vaccine, 2005-08-15;24(4):501-9.
    Species: Canine
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Development

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